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J Bacteriol. 1974 May; 118(2): 717-724
Copyright © 1974 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Mesosome Structure in Chromobacterium violaceum

T. E. Rucinsky and E. H. Cota-Robles1

a Department of Microbiology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania 16802

ABSTRACT

Exponentially growing cells of the gram-negative bacterium Chromobacterium violaceum demonstrate invaginations of the cytoplasmic membrane with a high frequency. These invaginations conform to the ultrastructural appearance of mesosomes of gram-positive bacteria. As many as four mesosomes are observed per cell, each of which may increase the total membrane surface of the cell by 30%. Washing of cells in dilute tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane buffer effects a distension of the mesosome "neck" and/or cytoplasmic membrane clarifying the association of the mesosome to the cytoplasmic membrane. Plasmolysis effects an eversion of the mesosome into the plasmolysis vacuole.


FOOTNOTES

1 Present address: University of California, Santa Cruz, Calif. 95064.


J Bacteriol. 1974 May; 118(2): 717-724
Copyright © 1974 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.







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Copyright © 1974 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.