Previous Article | Next Article 
J Bacteriol. 1991 June; 173(12): 3700-3708
Characterization of the Pseudomonas sp. strain P51 gene tcbR, a LysR-type transcriptional activator of the tcbCDEF chlorocatechol oxidative operon, and analysis of the regulatory region.
J R van der Meer,
A C Frijters,
J H Leveau,
R I Eggen,
A J Zehnder and
W M de Vos
Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, The Netherlands.
ABSTRACT
Plasmid pP51 of Pseudomonas sp. strain P51 contains two gene clusters encoding the degradation of chlorinated benzenes, tcbAB and tcbCDEF. A regulatory gene, tcbR, was located upstream and divergently transcribed from the chlorocatechol oxidative gene cluster tcbCDEF. The tcbR gene was characterized by DNA sequencing and expression studies with Escherichia coli and pET8c and appeared to encode a 32-kDa protein. The activity of the tcbR gene product was analyzed in Pseudomonas putida KT2442, in which it appeared to function as a positive regulator of tcbC expression. Protein extracts of both E. coli overproducing TcbR and Pseudomonas sp. strain P51 showed specific DNA binding to the 150-bp region that is located between the tcbR and tcbC genes. Primer extension mapping demonstrated that the transcription start sites of tcbR and tcbC are located in this region and that the divergent promoter sequences of both genes overlap. Amino acid sequence comparisons indicated that TcbR is a member of the LysR family of transcriptional activator proteins and shares a high degree of homology with other activator proteins involved in regulating the metabolism of aromatic compounds.
J Bacteriol. 1991 June; 173(12): 3700-3708
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Maddocks, S. E., Oyston, P. C. F.
(2008). Structure and function of the LysR-type transcriptional regulator (LTTR) family proteins. Microbiology
154: 3609-3623
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Tropel, D., van der Meer, J. R.
(2004). Bacterial Transcriptional Regulators for Degradation Pathways of Aromatic Compounds. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev.
68: 474-500
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Buchan, A., Neidle, E. L., Moran, M. A.
(2004). Diverse Organization of Genes of the {beta}-Ketoadipate Pathway in Members of the Marine Roseobacter Lineage. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
70: 1658-1668
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Clark, T. J., Phillips, R. S., Bundy, B. M., Momany, C., Neidle, E. L.
(2004). Benzoate Decreases the Binding of cis,cis-Muconate to the BenM Regulator despite the Synergistic Effect of Both Compounds on Transcriptional Activation. J. Bacteriol.
186: 1200-1204
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Rapp, P., Gabriel-Jurgens, L. H. E.
(2003). Degradation of alkanes and highly chlorinated benzenes, and production of biosurfactants, by a psychrophilic Rhodococcus sp. and genetic characterization of its chlorobenzene dioxygenase. Microbiology
149: 2879-2890
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hoffmann, D., Kleinsteuber, S., Muller, R. H., Babel, W.
(2003). A transposon encoding the complete 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid degradation pathway in the alkalitolerant strain Delftia acidovorans P4a. Microbiology
149: 2545-2556
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Potrawfke, T., Armengaud, J., Wittich, R.-M.
(2001). Chlorocatechols Substituted at Positions 4 and 5 Are Substrates of the Broad-Spectrum Chlorocatechol 1,2-Dioxygenase of Pseudomonas chlororaphis RW71. J. Bacteriol.
183: 997-1011
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Klemba, M., Jakobs, B., Wittich, R.-M., Pieper, D.
(2000). Chromosomal Integration of tcb Chlorocatechol Degradation Pathway Genes as a Means of Expanding the Growth Substrate Range of Bacteria To Include Haloaromatics. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
66: 3255-3261
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Arai, H., Ohishi, T., Chang, M. Y., Kudo, T.
(2000). Arrangement and regulation of the genes for meta-pathway enzymes required for degradation of phenol in Comamonas testosteroni TA441. Microbiology
146: 1707-1715
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Tover, A., Zernant, J., Chugani, S. A., Chakrabarty, A. M., Kivisaar, M.
(2000). Critical nucleotides in the interaction of CatR with the pheBA promoter: conservation of the CatR-mediated regulation mechanisms between the pheBA and catBCA operons. Microbiology
146: 173-183
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ogawa, N., McFall, S. M., Klem, T. J., Miyashita, K., Chakrabarty, A. M.
(1999). Transcriptional Activation of the Chlorocatechol Degradative Genes of Ralstonia eutropha NH9. J. Bacteriol.
181: 6697-6705
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ogawa, N., Miyashita, K.
(1999). The Chlorocatechol-Catabolic Transposon Tn5707 of Alcaligenes eutrophus NH9, Carrying a Gene Cluster Highly Homologous to That in the 1,2,4-Trichlorobenzene-Degrading Bacterium Pseudomonas sp. Strain P51, Confers the Ability To Grow on 3-Chlorobenzoate. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
65: 724-731
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Beil, S., Timmis, K. N., Pieper, D. H.
(1999). Genetic and Biochemical Analyses of the tec Operon Suggest a Route for Evolution of Chlorobenzene Degradation Genes. J. Bacteriol.
181: 341-346
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Potrawfke, T., Timmis, K. N., Wittich, R.-M.
(1998). Degradation of 1,2,3,4-Tetrachlorobenzene by Pseudomonas chlororaphis RW71. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
64: 3798-3806
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Collier, L. S., Gaines, G. L. III, Neidle, E. L.
(1998). Regulation of Benzoate Degradation in Acinetobacter sp. Strain ADP1 by BenM, a LysR-Type Transcriptional Activator. J. Bacteriol.
180: 2493-2501
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Eulberg, D., Kourbatova, E. M., Golovleva, L. A., Schlömann, M.
(1998). Evolutionary Relationship between Chlorocatechol Catabolic Enzymes from Rhodococcus opacus 1CP and Their Counterparts in Proteobacteria: Sequence Divergence and Functional Convergence. J. Bacteriol.
180: 1082-1094
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Werlen, C., Kohler, H.-P. E., van der Meer, J. R.
(1996). The Broad Substrate Chlorobenzene Dioxygenase and cis-Chlorobenzene Dihydrodiol Dehydrogenase of Pseudomonas sp. Strain P51 Are Linked Evolutionarily to the Enzymes for Benzene and Toluene Degradation. J. Biol. Chem.
271: 4009-4016
[Abstract]
[Full Text]