Previous Article | Next Article 
J Bacteriol. 1994 April; 176(8): 2354-2361
Inducibility of the TOL catabolic pathway in Pseudomonas putida (pWW0) growing on succinate in continuous culture: evidence of carbon catabolite repression control.
W A Duetz,
S Marqués,
C de Jong,
J L Ramos and
J G van Andel
Laboratory for Waste Materials and Emissions, National Institute of Public Health and Environmental Protection, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
ABSTRACT
The TOL catabolic genes in Pseudomonas putida (pWW0) are clustered in the upper operon, encoding enzymes for the conversion of toluene and xylenes to benzoate and toluates, and the meta-cleavage operon, encoding enzymes for the conversion of the benzoate and toluates to tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediates. In this study, it was shown that cells growing in a chemostat under succinate growth-limiting conditions express both the upper and meta-cleavage pathways in response to o-xylene, a nonmetabolizable effector of the XylR regulatory protein. The dilution rate maintained in the succinate-limited chemostat cultures influenced the synthesis levels of TOL pathway enzymes, their steady-state levels, and their turnover rates. Cells growing in the presence of nonlimiting concentrations of succinate in continuous culture did not express pathway enzymes in response to the addition of o-xylene, which was due to a blockage at the transcriptional level. Expression of the meta-cleavage pathway in response to 2,3-dimethylbenzoate, a nonmetabolizable effector of the XylS regulatory protein, was 93% lower in cultures exposed to succinate at nonlimiting concentrations than in the succinate-limited chemostats. The mRNA level of xylS during nonlimited growth on succinate was very low compared with that in succinate-limited cultures, suggesting that suppression of expression of the meta-cleavage pathway is regulated mainly by the level of the XylS regulator.
J Bacteriol. 1994 April; 176(8): 2354-2361
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Basu, A., Shrivastava, R., Basu, B., Apte, S. K., Phale, P. S.
(2007). Modulation of Glucose Transport Causes Preferential Utilization of Aromatic Compounds in Pseudomonas putida CSV86. J. Bacteriol.
189: 7556-7562
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Aranda-Olmedo, I., Marin, P., Ramos, J. L., Marques, S.
(2006). Role of the ptsN Gene Product in Catabolite Repression of the Pseudomonas putida TOL Toluene Degradation Pathway in Chemostat Cultures{triangledown}. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
72: 7418-7421
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Basu, A., Apte, S. K., Phale, P. S.
(2006). Preferential Utilization of Aromatic Compounds over Glucose by Pseudomonas putida CSV86.. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
72: 2226-2230
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Aranda-Olmedo, I., Ramos, J. L., Marques, S.
(2005). Integration of Signals through Crc and PtsN in Catabolite Repression of Pseudomonas putida TOL Plasmid pWW0. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
71: 4191-4198
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Carmona, M., Fernandez, S., Rodriguez, M. J., de Lorenzo, V.
(2005). m-Xylene-Responsive Pu-PnifH Hybrid {sigma}54 Promoters That Overcome Physiological Control in Pseudomonas putida KT2442. J. Bacteriol.
187: 125-134
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Velazquez, F., di Bartolo, I., de Lorenzo, V.
(2004). Genetic Evidence that Catabolites of the Entner-Doudoroff Pathway Signal C Source Repression of the {sigma}54 Pu Promoter of Pseudomonas putida. J. Bacteriol.
186: 8267-8275
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lee, J.-K., Koo, B.-S., Kim, S.-Y.
(2002). Fumarate-Mediated Inhibition of Erythrose Reductase, a Key Enzyme for Erythritol Production by Torula corallina. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
68: 4534-4538
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sze, C. C., Bernardo, L. M. D., Shingler, V.
(2002). Integration of Global Regulation of Two Aromatic-Responsive {sigma}54-Dependent Systems: a Common Phenotype by Different Mechanisms. J. Bacteriol.
184: 760-770
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Teramoto, M., Harayama, S., Watanabe, K.
(2001). PhcS Represses Gratuitous Expression of Phenol-Metabolizing Enzymes in Comamonas testosteroni R5. J. Bacteriol.
183: 4227-4234
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Duetz, W. A., Fjällman, A. H. M., Ren, S., Jourdat, C., Witholt, B.
(2001). Biotransformation of D-Limonene to (+) trans-Carveol by Toluene-Grown Rhodococcus opacus PWD4 Cells. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
67: 2829-2832
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Vangnai, A. S., Arp, D. J.
(2001). An inducible 1-butanol dehydrogenase, a quinohaemoprotein, is involved in the oxidation of butane by 'Pseudomonas butanovora'. Microbiology
147: 745-756
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Carmona, M., Rodríguez, M. J., Martínez-Costa, O., de Lorenzo, V.
(2000). In Vivo and In Vitro Effects of (p)ppGpp on the sigma 54 Promoter Pu of the TOL Plasmid of Pseudomonas putida. J. Bacteriol.
182: 4711-4718
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Cases, I., Perez-Martin, J., de Lorenzo, V.
(1999). The IIANtr (PtsN) Protein of Pseudomonas putida Mediates the C Source Inhibition of the sigma 54-dependent Pu Promoter of the TOL Plasmid. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 15562-15568
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Staijen, I. E., Marcionelli, R., Witholt, B.
(1999). The PalkBFGHJKL Promoter Is under Carbon Catabolite Repression Control in Pseudomonas oleovorans but Not in Escherichia coli alk+ Recombinants. J. Bacteriol.
181: 1610-1616
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yuste, L., Canosa, I., Rojo, F.
(1998). Carbon-Source-Dependent Expression of the PalkB Promoter from the Pseudomonas oleovorans Alkane Degradation Pathway. J. Bacteriol.
180: 5218-5226
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Piñar, G., Egli, T., Ramos, J. L.
(1998). Influence of Carbon Source on Nitrate Removal by Nitrate-Tolerant Klebsiella oxytoca CECT 4460 in Batch and Chemostat Cultures. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
64: 2970-2976
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Berendes, F., Sabarth, N., Averhoff, B., Gottschalk, G.
(1998). Construction and Use of an ipb DNA Module To Generate Pseudomonas Strains with Constitutive Trichloroethene and Isopropylbenzene Oxidation Activity. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
64: 2454-2462
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ampe, F., Léonard, D., Lindley, N. D.
(1998). Repression of Phenol Catabolism by Organic Acids in Ralstonia eutropha. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
64: 1-6
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Huertas, M.-J., Duque, E., Marqués, S., Ramos, J. L.
(1998). Survival in Soil of Different Toluene-Degrading Pseudomonas Strains after Solvent Shock. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
64: 38-42
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
Copyright © 1994 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.