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J. Bacteriol., Oct 1996, 5977-5988, Vol 178, No. 20
PK Bhatia, RA Verhage, J Brouwer and EC Friedberg
Cockayne syndrome patients exhibit severe developmental and neurological
abnormalities. Cells derived from these patients are sensitive to killing
by UV radiation and do not support the rapid repair of the transcribed
strand of transcriptionally active genes observed in cells from normal
individuals. We report the cloning of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae homolog
of the Cockayne syndrome A (CSA) gene, which we designate as RAD28. A rad28
null mutant does not manifest increased sensitivity to killing by UV or
gamma radiation or to methyl methanesulfonate. Additionally, the rate of
repair of the transcribed and nontranscribed strands of the yeast RPB2 gene
in the rad28 mutant is identical to that observed in wild-type cells
following exposure to UV light. As previously shown for rad7 rad26 and
rad16 rad26 double mutants, the rad28 null mutant shows slightly enhanced
sensitivity to UV light in the presence of mutations in the RAD7 or RAD16
gene. Both rad28 and rad26 null mutants are hypermutable following exposure
to UV light.
Copyright © 1996, American Society for Microbiology
Molecular cloning and characterization of Saccharomyces cerevisiae RAD28, the yeast homolog of the human Cockayne syndrome A (CSA) gene
Laboratory of Molecular Pathology, Department of Pathology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas 75235, USA.
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