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J Bacteriol, May 1998, p. 2718-2722, Vol. 180, No. 10
Department of Biological Science, Faculty of
Science, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima 739, Japan
Received 2 December 1997/Accepted 11 March 1998
A periplasmic protein has been found to prevent aggregation of the
acid-unfolded dimethyl sulfoxide reductase (DMSOR), the periplasmic
terminal reductase of dimethyl sulfoxide respiration in the phototroph
Rhodobacter sphaeroides f. sp. denitrificans, in a manner similar to that of the Escherichia coli
chaperonin GroEL (Matsuzaki et al., Plant Cell Physiol. 37:333-339,
1996). The protein was isolated from the periplasm of the phototroph. It had a molecular mass of 58 kDa and had no subunits. The sequence of
14 amino-terminal residues of the protein was completely identical to
that of the periplasmic dipeptide transport protein (DppA) of E. coli. The 58-kDa protein prevented aggregation to a degree comparable to that of GroEL on the basis of monomer protein. The 58-kDa
protein also decreased aggregation of guanidine hydrochloride-denatured rhodanese, a mitochondrial matrix protein, during its refolding upon
dilution. The 58-kDa protein is a kind of molecular chaperone and could
be involved in maintaining unfolded DMSOR, after secretion of the
latter into the periplasm, in a competent form for its correct folding.
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Isolation of a Periplasmic Molecular Chaperone-Like
Protein of Rhodobacter sphaeroides f. sp.
denitrificans That Is Homologous to the Dipeptide Transport
Protein DppA of Escherichia coli
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Biological Science, Faculty of Science, Hiroshima University,
Kagamiyama 1-3-1, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8526, Japan. Phone:
81-824-24-7453. Fax: 81-824-24-0734. E-mail:
satoht{at}ipc.hiroshima-u.ac.jp.
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