This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Zaragoza, O.
Right arrow Articles by Gancedo, C.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Zaragoza, O.
Right arrow Articles by Gancedo, C.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Bacteriology, August 1998, p. 3809-3815, Vol. 180, No. 15
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Disruption of the Candida albicans TPS1 Gene Encoding Trehalose-6-Phosphate Synthase Impairs Formation of Hyphae and Decreases Infectivitydagger

Oscar Zaragoza, Miguel A. Blazquez,Dagger and Carlos Gancedo*

Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas del CSIC, Unidad de Bioquímica y Genética de Levaduras, 28029 Madrid, Spain

Received 26 March 1998/Accepted 26 May 1998

The TPS1 gene from Candida albicans, which encodes trehalose-6-phosphate synthase, has been cloned by functional complementation of a tps1 mutant from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. In contrast with the wild-type strain, the double tps1/tps1 disruptant did not accumulate trehalose at stationary phase or after heat shock. Growth of the tps1/tps1 disruptant at 30°C was indistinguishable from that of the wild type. However, at 42°C it did not grow on glucose or fructose but grew normally on galactose or glycerol. At 37°C, the yeast-hypha transition in the mutant in glucose-calf serum medium did not occur. During growth at 42°C, the mutant did not form hyphae in galactose or in glycerol. Some of the growth defects observed may be traced to an unbalanced sugar metabolism that reduces the cellular content of ATP. Mice inoculated with 106 CFU of the tps1/tps1 mutant did not show visible symptoms of infection 16 days after inoculation, while those similarly inoculated with wild-type cells were dead 12 days after inoculation.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas CSIC, C/Arturo Duperier no. 4, E-28029 Madrid, Spain. Phone: 34-91-5854620. Fax: 34-91-5854587. E-mail: cgancedo{at}iib.uam.es.

dagger Dedicated to the memory of Helmut Holzer, teacher and friend, who made important contributions to the biochemistry of yeast.

Dagger Present address: Plant Biology Laboratory, The Salk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA 97037.


Journal of Bacteriology, August 1998, p. 3809-3815, Vol. 180, No. 15
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Rodaki, A., Bohovych, I. M., Enjalbert, B., Young, T., Odds, F. C., Gow, N. A.R., Brown, A. J.P. (2009). Glucose Promotes Stress Resistance in the Fungal Pathogen Candida albicans. Mol. Biol. Cell 20: 4845-4855 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Ngamskulrungroj, P., Himmelreich, U., Breger, J. A., Wilson, C., Chayakulkeeree, M., Krockenberger, M. B., Malik, R., Daniel, H.-M., Toffaletti, D., Djordjevic, J. T., Mylonakis, E., Meyer, W., Perfect, J. R. (2009). The Trehalose Synthesis Pathway Is an Integral Part of the Virulence Composite for Cryptococcus gattii. Infect. Immun. 77: 4584-4596 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Maidan, M. M., De Rop, L., Relloso, M., Diez-Orejas, R., Thevelein, J. M., Van Dijck, P. (2008). Combined Inactivation of the Candida albicans GPR1 and TPS2 Genes Results in Avirulence in a Mouse Model for Systemic Infection. Infect. Immun. 76: 1686-1694 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pedreno, Y., Gonzalez-Parraga, P., Martinez-Esparza, M., Sentandreu, R., Valentin, E., Arguelles, J.-C. (2007). Disruption of the Candida albicans ATC1 gene encoding a cell-linked acid trehalase decreases hypha formation and infectivity without affecting resistance to oxidative stress. Microbiology 153: 1372-1381 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Enjalbert, B., MacCallum, D. M., Odds, F. C., Brown, A. J. P. (2007). Niche-Specific Activation of the Oxidative Stress Response by the Pathogenic Fungus Candida albicans. Infect. Immun. 75: 2143-2151 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Petzold, E. W., Himmelreich, U., Mylonakis, E., Rude, T., Toffaletti, D., Cox, G. M., Miller, J. L., Perfect, J. R. (2006). Characterization and Regulation of the Trehalose Synthesis Pathway and Its Importance in the Pathogenicity of Cryptococcus neoformans.. Infect. Immun. 74: 5877-5887 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Kingsbury, J. M., Goldstein, A. L., McCusker, J. H. (2006). Role of Nitrogen and Carbon Transport, Regulation, and Metabolism Genes for Saccharomyces cerevisiae Survival In Vivo. Eukaryot Cell 5: 816-824 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pedreno, Y., Maicas, S., Arguelles, J.-C., Sentandreu, R., Valentin, E. (2004). The ATC1 Gene Encodes a Cell Wall-linked Acid Trehalase Required for Growth on Trehalose in Candida albicans. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 40852-40860 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Brand, A., MacCallum, D. M., Brown, A. J. P., Gow, N. A. R., Odds, F. C. (2004). Ectopic Expression of URA3 Can Influence the Virulence Phenotypes and Proteome of Candida albicans but Can Be Overcome by Targeted Reintegration of URA3 at the RPS10 Locus. Eukaryot Cell 3: 900-909 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Gibson, R. P., Tarling, C. A., Roberts, S., Withers, S. G., Davies, G. J. (2004). The Donor Subsite of Trehalose-6-phosphate Synthase: BINARY COMPLEXES WITH UDP-GLUCOSE AND UDP-2-DEOXY-2-FLUORO-GLUCOSE AT 2 A RESOLUTION. J. Biol. Chem. 279: 1950-1955 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Alvarez-Peral, F. J., Zaragoza, O., Pedreno, Y., Arguelles, J.-C. (2002). Protective role of trehalose during severe oxidative stress caused by hydrogen peroxide and the adaptive oxidative stress response in Candida albicans. Microbiology 148: 2599-2606 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zaragoza, O., de Virgilio, C., Ponton, J., Gancedo, C. (2002). Disruption in Candida albicans of the TPS2 gene encoding trehalose-6-phosphate phosphatase affects cell integrity and decreases infectivity. Microbiology 148: 1281-1290 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Van Dijck, P., De Rop, L., Szlufcik, K., Van Ael, E., Thevelein, J. M. (2002). Disruption of the Candida albicans TPS2 Gene Encoding Trehalose-6-Phosphate Phosphatase Decreases Infectivity without Affecting Hypha Formation. Infect. Immun. 70: 1772-1782 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Shinohara, M. L., Correa, A., Bell-Pedersen, D., Dunlap, J. C., Loros, J. J. (2002). Neurospora Clock-Controlled Gene 9 (ccg-9) Encodes Trehalose Synthase: Circadian Regulation of Stress Responses and Development. Eukaryot Cell 1: 33-43 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zaragoza, O., Rodríguez, C., Gancedo, C. (2000). Isolation of the MIG1 Gene from Candida albicans and Effects of Its Disruption on Catabolite Repression. J. Bacteriol. 182: 320-326 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Reinders, A., Romano, I., Wiemken, A., De Virgilio, C. (1999). The Thermophilic Yeast Hansenula polymorpha Does Not Require Trehalose Synthesis for Growth at High Temperatures but Does for Normal Acquisition of Thermotolerance. J. Bacteriol. 181: 4665-4668 [Abstract] [Full Text]