This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Stahl, L. E.
Right arrow Articles by Binns, A. N.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Stahl, L. E.
Right arrow Articles by Binns, A. N.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Bacteriology, August 1998, p. 3933-3939, Vol. 180, No. 15
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

The Conjugal Intermediate of Plasmid RSF1010 Inhibits Agrobacterium tumefaciens Virulence and VirB-Dependent Export of VirE2

Lisa E. Stahl, Amy Jacobs, and Andrew N. Binns*

Plant Science Institute, Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

Received 13 February 1998/Accepted 30 May 1998

Agrobacterium tumefaciens causes crown gall disease by transferring oncogenic, single-stranded DNA (T strand), covalently attached to the VirD2 protein, across the bacterial envelope into plant cells where its expression results in tumor formation. The single-stranded DNA binding protein VirE2 is also transferred into the plant cell, though the location at which VirE2 interacts with the T strand is still under investigation. The movement of the transferred DNA and VirE2 from A. tumefaciens to the plant cell depends on the membrane-localized VirB and VirD4 proteins. Further, the movement of the IncQ broad-host-range plasmid RSF1010 between Agrobacterium strains or from Agrobacterium to plants also requires the virB-encoded transfer system. Our earlier studies showed that the presence of the RSF1010 plasmid in wild-type strains of Agrobacterium inhibits both their virulence and their capacity to transport VirE2, as assayed by coinfection with virE mutants. Here we demonstrate that the capacity to form a conjugal intermediate of RSF1010 is necessary for this inhibition, suggesting that the transferred form of the plasmid competes with the VirD2-T strand and/or VirE2 for a common export site.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Leidy Labs, Department of Biology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6018. Phone: (215) 898-8684. Fax: (215) 898-8780. E-mail: abinns{at}sas.upenn.edu.


Journal of Bacteriology, August 1998, p. 3933-3939, Vol. 180, No. 15
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Bhattacharjee, S., Lee, L.-Y., Oltmanns, H., Cao, H., Veena, , Cuperus, J., Gelvin, S. B. (2008). IMPa-4, an Arabidopsis Importin {alpha} Isoform, Is Preferentially Involved in Agrobacterium-Mediated Plant Transformation. Plant Cell 20: 2661-2680 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Aly, K. A., Baron, C. (2007). The VirB5 protein localizes to the T-pilus tips in Agrobacterium tumefaciens. Microbiology 153: 3766-3775 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jones, K. M., Lloret, J., Daniele, J. R., Walker, G. C. (2007). The Type IV Secretion System of Sinorhizobium meliloti Strain 1021 Is Required for Conjugation but Not for Intracellular Symbiosis. J. Bacteriol. 189: 2133-2138 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Carle, A., Hoppner, C., Ahmed Aly, K., Yuan, Q., den Dulk-Ras, A., Vergunst, A., O'Callaghan, D., Baron, C. (2006). The Brucella suis Type IV Secretion System Assembles in the Cell Envelope of the Heterologous Host Agrobacterium tumefaciens and Increases IncQ Plasmid pLS1 Recipient Competence. Infect. Immun. 74: 108-117 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Yuan, Q., Carle, A., Gao, C., Sivanesan, D., Aly, K. A., Hoppner, C., Krall, L., Domke, N., Baron, C. (2005). Identification of the VirB4-VirB8-VirB5-VirB2 Pilus Assembly Sequence of Type IV Secretion Systems. J. Biol. Chem. 280: 26349-26359 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Jakubowski, S. J., Cascales, E., Krishnamoorthy, V., Christie, P. J. (2005). Agrobacterium tumefaciens VirB9, an Outer-Membrane-Associated Component of a Type IV Secretion System, Regulates Substrate Selection and T-Pilus Biogenesis. J. Bacteriol. 187: 3486-3495 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lee, L.-Y., Gelvin, S. B. (2004). Osa Protein Constitutes a Strong Oncogenic Suppression System That Can Block vir-Dependent Transfer of IncQ Plasmids between Agrobacterium Cells and the Establishment of IncQ Plasmids in Plant Cells. J. Bacteriol. 186: 7254-7261 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Hoppner, C., Liu, Z., Domke, N., Binns, A. N., Baron, C. (2004). VirB1 Orthologs from Brucella suis and pKM101 Complement Defects of the Lytic Transglycosylase Required for Efficient Type IV Secretion from Agrobacterium tumefaciens. J. Bacteriol. 186: 1415-1422 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Pappas, K. M., Winans, S. C. (2003). Plant Transformation by Coinoculation with a Disarmed Agrobacterium tumefaciens Strain and an Escherichia coli Strain Carrying Mobilizable Transgenes. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 6731-6739 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chen, L., Chen, Y., Wood, D. W., Nester, E. W. (2002). A New Type IV Secretion System Promotes Conjugal Transfer in Agrobacterium tumefaciens. J. Bacteriol. 184: 4838-4845 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sagulenko, E., Sagulenko, V., Chen, J., Christie, P. J. (2001). Role of Agrobacterium VirB11 ATPase in T-Pilus Assembly and Substrate Selection. J. Bacteriol. 183: 5813-5825 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chen, L., Li, C. M., Nester, E. W. (2000). Transferred DNA (T-DNA)-associated proteins of Agrobacterium tumefaciens are exported independently of virB. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 10.1073/pnas.120156997v1 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sundberg, C. D., Ream, W. (1999). The Agrobacterium tumefaciens Chaperone-Like Protein, VirE1, Interacts with VirE2 at Domains Required for Single-Stranded DNA Binding and Cooperative Interaction. J. Bacteriol. 181: 6850-6855 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bravo-Angel, A. M., Gloeckler, V., Hohn, B., Tinland, B. (1999). Bacterial Conjugation Protein MobA Mediates Integration of Complex DNA Structures into Plant Cells. J. Bacteriol. 181: 5758-5765 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Zhou, X.-R., Christie, P. J. (1999). Mutagenesis of the Agrobacterium VirE2 Single-Stranded DNA-Binding Protein Identifies Regions Required for Self-Association and Interaction with VirE1 and a Permissive Site for Hybrid Protein Construction. J. Bacteriol. 181: 4342-4352 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lee, L.-Y., Gelvin, S. B., Kado, C. I. (1999). pSa Causes Oncogenic Suppression of Agrobacterium by Inhibiting VirE2 Protein Export. J. Bacteriol. 181: 186-196 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Chen, L., Li, C. M., Nester, E. W. (2000). Transferred DNA (T-DNA)-associated proteins of Agrobacterium tumefaciens are exported independently of virB. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 97: 7545-7550 [Abstract] [Full Text]