Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Bacteriology, September 1998, p. 4790-4798, Vol. 180, No. 18
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Mutational Inactivation of a Gene Homologous to Escherichia
coli ptsP Affects Poly-
-Hydroxybutyrate Accumulation and
Nitrogen Fixation in Azotobacter vinelandii
Daniel
Segura and
Guadalupe
Espín*
Departamento de Microbiología
Molecular, Instituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional
Autónoma de México, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México
Received 18 May 1998/Accepted 8 July 1998
Strain DS988, an Azotobacter vinelandii mutant with a
reduced capacity to accumulate poly-
-hydroxybutyrate, was
isolated after mini-Tn5 mutagenesis of the UW136 strain.
Cloning and nucleotide sequencing of the affected locus revealed a gene
homologous to Escherichia coli ptsP which encodes enzyme
INtr, a homologue of enzyme I of the phosphoenol
pyruvate-sugar phosphotransferase system with an N-terminal domain
similar to the N-terminal domain of some NifA proteins. Strain DS988
was unable to grow diazotrophically with 10 mM glucose as a carbon
source. Diazotrophic growth on alternative carbon sources such as
gluconate was only slightly affected. Glucose uptake, as well as
glucose kinase and glucose-6-phosphate-dehydrogenase activities that
lead to the synthesis of gluconate-6-phosphate, were not affected by
the ptsP mutation. The inability of DS988 to grow
diazotrophically in 10 mM glucose was overcome by supplying ammonium or
other sources of fixed nitrogen. Acetylene reduction activity but not
transcription of the nitrogenase structural gene nifH was
shown to be impaired in strain DS988 when it was incubated in 10 mM
glucose. The diazotrophic growth defect of DS988 was restored either by
increasing the glucose concentration to above 20 mM or by lowering the
oxygen concentration. These data suggest that a mutation in
ptsP leads to a failure in poly-
-hydroxybutyrate metabolism and in the respiratory protection of nitrogenase under carbon-limiting conditions.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Departamento de
Microbiología Molecular, Instituto de Biotecnología
UNAM, Apdo Postal 510-3 Cuernavaca, Morelos 62271, Mexico. Phone:
52-73-114900. Fax: 52-73-172388. E-mail:
espin{at}ibt.unam.mx.
Journal of Bacteriology, September 1998, p. 4790-4798, Vol. 180, No. 18
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Nunez, C., Bogachev, A. V., Guzman, G., Tello, I., Guzman, J., Espin, G.
(2009). The Na+-translocating NADH : ubiquinone oxidoreductase of Azotobacter vinelandii negatively regulates alginate synthesis. Microbiology
155: 249-256
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Velazquez, F., Pfluger, K., Cases, I., De Eugenio, L. I., de Lorenzo, V.
(2007). The Phosphotransferase System Formed by PtsP, PtsO, and PtsN Proteins Controls Production of Polyhydroxyalkanoates in Pseudomonas putida. J. Bacteriol.
189: 4529-4533
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Deutscher, J., Francke, C., Postma, P. W.
(2006). How Phosphotransferase System-Related Protein Phosphorylation Regulates Carbohydrate Metabolism in Bacteria. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev.
70: 939-1031
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Mavrodi, O. V., Mavrodi, D. V., Weller, D. M., Thomashow, L. S.
(2006). Role of ptsP, orfT, and sss Recombinase Genes in Root Colonization by Pseudomonas fluorescens Q8r1-96. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
72: 7111-7122
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Barabote, R. D., Saier, M. H. Jr.
(2005). Comparative Genomic Analyses of the Bacterial Phosphotransferase System. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev.
69: 608-634
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Warner, J. B., Lolkema, J. S.
(2003). CcpA-Dependent Carbon Catabolite Repression in Bacteria. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev.
67: 475-490
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Peralta-Gil, M., Segura, D., Guzman, J., Servin-Gonzalez, L., Espin, G.
(2002). Expression of the Azotobacter vinelandii Poly-{beta}-Hydroxybutyrate Biosynthetic phbBAC Operon Is Driven by Two Overlapping Promoters and Is Dependent on the Transcriptional Activator PhbR. J. Bacteriol.
184: 5672-5677
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Castaneda, M., Sanchez, J., Moreno, S., Nunez, C., Espin, G.
(2001). The Global Regulators GacA and sigma S Form Part of a Cascade That Controls Alginate Production in Azotobacter vinelandii. J. Bacteriol.
183: 6787-6793
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Higa, F., Edelstein, P. H.
(2001). Potential Virulence Role of the Legionella pneumophila ptsP Ortholog. Infect. Immun.
69: 4782-4789
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Castañeda, M., Guzmán, J., Moreno, S., Espín, G.
(2000). The GacS Sensor Kinase Regulates Alginate and Poly-beta -Hydroxybutyrate Production in Azotobacter vinelandii. J. Bacteriol.
182: 2624-2628
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Rabus, R., Reizer, J., Paulsen, I., Saier, M. H. Jr.
(1999). Enzyme INtr from Escherichia coli. A NOVEL ENZYME OF THE PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE-DEPENDENT PHOSPHOTRANSFERASE SYSTEM EXHIBITING STRICT SPECIFICITY FOR ITS PHOSPHORYL ACCEPTOR, NPr. J. Biol. Chem.
274: 26185-26191
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Tan, M.-W., Rahme, L. G., Sternberg, J. A., Tompkins, R. G., Ausubel, F. M.
(1999). Pseudomonas aeruginosa killing of Caenorhabditis elegans used to identify P. aeruginosa virulence factors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
96: 2408-2413
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
King, N. D., O'Brian, M. R.
(2001). Evidence for Direct Interaction between Enzyme INtr and Aspartokinase to Regulate Bacterial Oligopeptide Transport. J. Biol. Chem.
276: 21311-21316
[Abstract]
[Full Text]