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Journal of Bacteriology, September 1998, p. 4922-4928, Vol. 180, No. 18
Department of Medicine, VA Hospital, Hines,
Illinois 60141,1 and
Department of
Medicine, Microbiology and Immunology, Program in Molecular
Biology, Loyola University Chicago, Maywood, Illinois
601532
Received 15 January 1998/Accepted 13 July 1998
The Bacteroides fragilis conjugal plasmid pBFTM10
contains two genes, btgA and btgB, and a
putative oriT region necessary for transfer in
Bacteroides fragilis and Escherichia coli. The BtgA protein was predicted to contain a helix-turn-helix
motif, indicating possible DNA binding activity. DNA sequence analysis of the region immediately upstream of btgA revealed three
sets of inverted repeats, potentially locating the oriT
region. A 304-bp DNA fragment comprising this
putative oriT region was cloned and confirmed to be the
functional pBFTM10 oriT by bacterial conjugation experiments using E. coli and B. fragilis. btgA
was cloned and overexpressed in E. coli, and the
purified protein was used in electrophoretic mobility shift assays,
demonstrating specific binding of BtgA protein to its cognate
oriT. DNase I footprint analysis demonstrated that BtgA
binds apparently in a single-stranded fashion to the
oriT-containing fragment, overlapping inverted repeats I,
II, and III and the putative nick site.
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
The Bacteroides fragilis BtgA
Mobilization Protein Binds to the oriT Region of
pBFTM10

*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Loyola
University Chicago, Bldg. 54, Room 101, 2160 S. First Ave., Maywood, IL
60153. Phone: (708) 216-2792. Fax: (708) 216-2269. E-mail:
dhecht{at}luc.edu.
Present address: Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics,
University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60616.
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