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Journal of Bacteriology, September 1998, p. 4967-4973, Vol. 180, No. 18
Department of Biochemistry, University of
Connecticut Health Center, Farmington, Connecticut
06032,1 and
Department of Biology,
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg,
Virginia 24061-04062
Received 27 April 1998/Accepted 15 July 1998
The pbp gene (renamed dacC), identified by
the Bacillus subtilis genome sequencing project, encodes
a putative 491-residue protein with sequence homology to
low-molecular-weight penicillin-binding proteins. Use of a
transcriptional dacC-lacZ fusion revealed that dacC expression (i) is initiated at the end of stationary
phase; (ii) depends strongly on transcription factor
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Characterization of dacC, Which Encodes a New
Low-Molecular-Weight Penicillin-Binding Protein in Bacillus
subtilis
H;
and (iii) appears to be initiated from a promoter located
immediately upstream of yoxA, a gene of unknown
function located upstream of dacC on the B. subtilis chromosome. A B. subtilis dacC
insertional mutant grew and sporulated identically to wild-type cells,
and dacC and wild-type spores had the same heat resistance,
cortex structure, and germination and outgrowth kinetics. Expression of
dacC in Escherichia coli showed that this gene
encodes an ~59-kDa membrane-associated penicillin-binding
protein which is highly toxic when overexpressed.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Biochemistry, University of Connecticut Health Center, 263 Farmington Ave., Farmington, CT 06032. Phone: (860) 679-2607. Fax: (860) 679-3408. E-mail: setlow{at}sun.uchc.edu.
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