Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
J Bacteriol, February 1998, p. 674-679, Vol. 180, No. 3
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research,
Mumbai-400 005, India
Received 2 September 1997/Accepted 25 November 1997
A wild-type strain, Sp972 h
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
std1, a Gene Involved in Glucose
Transport in Schizosaccharomyces pombe
, of
Schizosaccharomyces pombe was mutagenized with
ethylmethanesulfonate (EMS), and 2-deoxyglucose (2-DOG)-resistant
mutants were isolated. Out of 300 independent 2-DOG-resistant mutants,
2 failed to grow on glucose and fructose (mutants 3/8 and 3/23);
however, their hexokinase activity was normal. They have been
characterized as defective in their sugar transport properties, and the
mutations have been designated as std1-8 and
std1-23 (sugar transport defective). The mutations are
allelic and segregate as part of a single gene when the mutants carrying them are crossed to a wild-type strain. We confirmed the
transport deficiency of these mutants by [14C]glucose
uptake. They also fail to grow on other monosaccharides, such as
fructose, mannose, and xylulose, as well as disaccharides, such as
sucrose and maltose, unlike the wild-type strain. Lack of growth of the
glucose transport-deficient mutants on maltose revealed the
extracellular breakdown of maltose in S. pombe, unlike in
Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Both of the mutants are unable to grow on low concentrations of glucose (10 to 20 mM), while one of them,
3/23, grows on high concentrations (50 to 100 mM) as if altered in its
affinity for glucose. This mutant (3/23) shows a lag period of 12 to
18 h when grown on high concentrations of glucose. The lag
disappears when the culture is transferred from the log phase of its
growth on high concentrations. These mutants complement phenotypically
similar sugar transport mutants (YGS4 and YGS5) reported earlier by
Milbradt and Hoefer (Microbiology 140:2617-2623, 1994), and the clone
complementing YGS4 and YGS5 was identified as the only glucose
transporter in fission yeast having 12 transmembrane domains. These
mutants also demonstrate two other defects: lack of induction and
repression of shunt pathway enzymes and defective mating.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Molecular
Biology Unit, Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Homi Bhabha Road,
Colaba, Mumbai-400 005, India. Phone: 215-2971-2979. Fax:
091-22-215-2110. E-mail: zita{at}tifrvax.tifr.res.in.
Present address: Agharkar Research Institute, Pune-411 004, India.
This article has been cited by other articles:
Copyright © 2009 by the American Society for Microbiology. For an alternate route to Journals.ASM.org, visit: http://intl-journals.asm.org | More Info»