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J Bacteriol, February 1998, p. 989-993, Vol. 180, No. 4
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Mismatch Repair in Escherichia coli
Cells Lacking Single-Strand Exonucleases ExoI, ExoVII, and
RecJ
Reuben S.
Harris,1,2,3
Kimberly
J.
Ross,2,3
Mary-Jane
Lombardo,2,3 and
Susan M.
Rosenberg2,3,*
Department of Biological Sciences, University
of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2E9,1 and
Department of Biochemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton,
Alberta T6G 2H7,2 Canada, and
Department
of Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine,
Houston, Texas 770303
Received 25 June 1997/Accepted 14 December 1997
In vitro, the methyl-directed mismatch repair system of
Escherichia coli requires the single-strand exonuclease
activity of either ExoI, ExoVII, or RecJ and possibly a fourth, unknown
single-strand exonuclease. We have created the first precise null
mutations in genes encoding ExoI and ExoVII and find that cells lacking these nucleases and RecJ perform mismatch repair in vivo normally such
that triple-null mutants display normal mutation rates. ExoI, ExoVII,
and RecJ are either redundant with another function(s) or are
unnecessary for mismatch repair in vivo.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Molecular and Human Genetics, Baylor College of Medicine, One Baylor Plaza, Houston, TX 77030. Phone: (713) 798-6924. Fax: (713) 798-5386. E-mail: smr{at}bcm.tmc.edu.
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