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J Bacteriol, March 1998, p. 1556-1562, Vol. 180, No. 6
0021-9193/98/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1998, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
The bldB Gene Encodes a Small Protein Required for
Morphogenesis, Antibiotic Production, and Catabolite Control in
Streptomyces coelicolor
Margaret K.
Pope,
Brian
Green,
and
Janet
Westpheling*
Genetics Department, University of Georgia,
Athens, Georgia 30302
Received 23 September 1997/Accepted 12 January 1998
Mutants blocked at the earliest stage of morphological development
in Streptomyces species are called bld mutants.
These mutants are pleiotropically defective in the initiation of
development, the ability to produce antibiotics, the ability to
regulate carbon utilization, and the ability to send and/or respond to
extracellular signals. Here we report the identification and partial
characterization of a 99-amino-acid open reading frame (ORF99) that is
capable of restoring morphogenesis, antibiotic production, and
catabolite control to all of the bldB mutants. Of the
existing bld mutants, bldB is of special
interest because the phenotype of this mutant is the most pleiotropic.
DNA sequence analysis of ORF99 from each of the existing
bldB mutants identified base changes either within the
coding region of the predicted protein or in the regulatory region of
the gene. Primer extension analysis identified an apparent transcription start site. A promoter fusion to the xylE
reporter gene showed that expression of bldB is apparently
temporally regulated and that the bldB gene product is
involved in the regulation of its own expression.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Genetics
Department, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30302. Phone: (706)
542-1436. Fax: (706) 542-3910. E-mail:
westpheling{at}bscr.uga.edu.

Present address: Department of Microbiology, University of British
Columbia, Vancouver, B.C., Canada.

Present address: Diversa Corporation, San Diego, Calif.
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