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Journal of Bacteriology, June 1999, p. 3427-3432, Vol. 181, No. 11
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Organization and Differential Regulation of a
Cluster of Lignin Peroxidase Genes of Phanerochaete
chrysosporium
Philip
Stewart1,
and
Daniel
Cullen1,2,*
Department of Bacteriology, University of
Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin 53706,1
and USDA Forest Products Laboratory, Madison, Wisconsin
537052
Received 17 February 1999/Accepted 6 April 1999
The lignin peroxidases of Phanerochaete chrysosporium
are encoded by a minimum of 10 closely related genes. Physical and
genetic mapping of a cluster of eight lip genes revealed
six genes occurring in pairs and transcriptionally convergent,
suggesting that portions of the lip family arose by gene
duplication events. The completed sequence of lipG and
lipJ, together with previously published sequences, allowed
phylogenetic and intron/exon classifications, indicating two main
branches within the lip family. Competitive reverse
transcription-PCR was used to assess lip transcript levels in both carbon- and nitrogen-limited media. Transcript patterns showed
differential regulation of lip genes in response to medium composition. No apparent correlation was observed between genomic organization and transcript levels. Both constitutive and upregulated transcripts, structurally unrelated to peroxidases, were identified within the lip cluster.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: USDA Forest
Products Laboratory, One Gifford Pinchot Dr., Madison, WI 53705. Phone: (608) 231-9468. Fax: (608) 231-9488. E-mail:
dcullen{at}facstaff.wisc.edu.

Present address: Rocky Mountain Laboratories, NIAID, NIH, Hamilton,
MT
59840.
Journal of Bacteriology, June 1999, p. 3427-3432, Vol. 181, No. 11
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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