This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Rappu, P.
Right arrow Articles by Mäntsälä, P.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Rappu, P.
Right arrow Articles by Mäntsälä, P.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Bacteriology, June 1999, p. 3810-3815, Vol. 181, No. 12
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

A Role for a Highly Conserved Protein of Unknown Function in Regulation of Bacillus subtilis purA by the Purine Repressor

Pekka Rappu,1,* Byung Sik Shin,2,dagger Howard Zalkin,2 and Pekka Mäntsälä1

Department of Biochemistry and Food Chemistry, University of Turku, FIN-20014 Turku, Finland,1 and Department of Biochemistry, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana 479072

Received 25 March 1998/Accepted 14 April 1999

Regulation of the purine biosynthetic gene purA was examined by using a transcriptional fusion to a luciferase reporter gene. Transcription was repressed about 10-fold by the addition of adenine and increased approximately 4.5-fold by the addition of guanosine. This regulation is mediated by a purine repressor (PurR). In a purR mutant, basal expression was increased 10-fold, and there was no further stimulation by guanosine or repression by adenine. An open reading frame, yabJ, immediately downstream from purR was found to have a role in the repression of purA by adenine. Repression by adenine was perturbed in a purR+ yabJ mutant, although guanosine regulation was retained. Mutations in the PurR PRPP binding motif abolished guanosine regulation in the yabJ mutant. Thus, PRPP appears to be required for upregulation by guanosine. The amino acid sequence of YabJ is homologous to the YER057c/YjgF protein family of unknown function.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Biochemistry and Food Chemistry, University of Turku, Vatselankatu 2, FIN-20014 Turku, Finland. Phone: 358-2 333 6856. Fax: 358-2 333 6860. E-mail: pekrappu{at}utu.fi.

dagger Present address: Bacterial Molecular Genetics Research Unit, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, P.O. Box 115, Yusong, Taejon 305-600, Korea.


Journal of Bacteriology, June 1999, p. 3810-3815, Vol. 181, No. 12
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Zelyas, N. J., Cai, H., Kwong, T., Jensen, S. E. (2008). Alanylclavam Biosynthetic Genes Are Clustered Together with One Group of Clavulanic Acid Biosynthetic Genes in Streptomyces clavuligerus. J. Bacteriol. 190: 7957-7965 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bischoff, M., Dunman, P., Kormanec, J., Macapagal, D., Murphy, E., Mounts, W., Berger-Bachi, B., Projan, S. (2004). Microarray-Based Analysis of the Staphylococcus aureus {sigma}B Regulon. J. Bacteriol. 186: 4085-4099 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Schmitz, G., Downs, D. M. (2004). Reduced Transaminase B (IlvE) Activity Caused by the Lack of yjgF Is Dependent on the Status of Threonine Deaminase (IlvA) in Salmonella enterica Serovar Typhimurium. J. Bacteriol. 186: 803-810 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Rappu, P., Pullinen, T., Mantsala, P. (2003). In Vivo Effect of Mutations at the PRPP Binding Site of the Bacillus subtilis Purine Repressor. J. Bacteriol. 185: 6728-6731 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sinha, S. C., Krahn, J., Shin, B. S., Tomchick, D. R., Zalkin, H., Smith, J. L. (2003). The Purine Repressor of Bacillus subtilis: a Novel Combination of Domains Adapted for Transcription Regulation. J. Bacteriol. 185: 4087-4098 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Bera, A. K., Zhu, J., Zalkin, H., Smith, J. L. (2003). Functional Dissection of the Bacillus subtilis pur Operator Site. J. Bacteriol. 185: 4099-4109 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Saxild, H. H., Brunstedt, K., Nielsen, K. I., Jarmer, H., Nygaard, P. (2001). Definition of the Bacillus subtilis PurR Operator Using Genetic and Bioinformatic Tools and Expansion of the PurR Regulon with glyA, guaC, pbuG, xpt-pbuX, yqhZ-folD, and pbuO. J. Bacteriol. 183: 6175-6183 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sinha, S., Rappu, P., Lange, S. C., Mantsala, P., Zalkin, H., Smith, J. L. (1999). Crystal structure of Bacillus subtilis YabJ, a purine regulatory protein and member of the highly conserved YjgF family. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96: 13074-13079 [Abstract] [Full Text]