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Journal of Bacteriology, June 1999, p. 3845-3848, Vol. 181, No. 12
Department of Diagnostic
Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kansas State
University, Manhattan, Kansas 665061;
Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, University
of Wisconsin School of Medicine, Madison, Wisconsin
537062; and Department of Microbiology
and Immunology, University of Oklahoma Health Science Center,
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 739013
Received 19 October 1998/Accepted 12 April 1999
A Pasteurella haemolytica A1 gene was identified from a
recombinant library clone that expressed hemolysis in host
Escherichia coli cells. The gene, designated
fnrP, had sequence identity to E. coli fnr, a
global transcriptional regulator of genes required for conversion to
anaerobic growth. FnrP complemented anaerobic deficiencies of a
fnr-null mutant strain of E. coli and increased expression of the Fnr-dependent, anaerobic terminal reductase gene,
frdA. FnrP was purified, identified by immunoblotting, and shown to be nonhemolytic. When FnrP was expressed in E. coli
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Cloning and Characterization of the Gene Encoding
Pasteurella haemolytica FnrP, a Regulator of the
Escherichia coli Silent Hemolysin SheA

sheA, a null mutant of the cryptic hemolysin SheA, the
transformants were nonhemolytic, indicating that FnrP activates this
silent hemolysin.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Diagnostic Medicine/Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine,
Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506. Phone: (785) 532-4410. Fax: (785) 532-4039. E-mail: mosier_d{at}vet.ksu.edu.
Contribution 99-409-J of the Kansas Agricultural Experiment Station.
Present address: Roman L. Hruska U.S. Meat Animal Research
Center, ARS, USDA, P.O. Box 166, Clay Center, NE 68933.
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