Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Journal of Bacteriology, December 1999, p. 7524-7530, Vol. 181, No. 24
Department of Microbiology and Immunology,
Georgetown University, Washington, D.C. 20007-2197
Received 3 August 1999/Accepted 29 September 1999
The ability to respond to ambient pH is critical to the growth and
virulence of the fungal pathogen Candida albicans. This response entails the differential expression of several genes affecting
morphogenesis. To investigate the mechanism of pH-dependent gene
expression, the C. albicans homolog of pacC,
designated PRR2 (for pH response regulator), was identified
and cloned. pacC encodes a zinc finger-containing
transcription factor that mediates pH-dependent gene expression in
Aspergillus nidulans. Mutants lacking PRR2 can
no longer induce the expression of alkaline-expressed genes or repress
acid-expressed genes at alkaline pH. Although the mutation did not
affect growth of the cells at acid or alkaline pH, the mutants
exhibited medium-conditional defects in filamentation. PRR2
was itself expressed in a pH-conditional manner, and its induction at
alkaline pH was controlled by PRR1. PRR1 is
homologous to palF, a regulator of pacC. Thus,
PRR2 expression is controlled by a pH-dependent feedback
loop. The results demonstrate that the pH response pathway of
Aspergillus is conserved and that this pathway has been
adapted to control dimorphism in C. albicans.
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Effect of Environmental pH on Morphological
Development of Candida albicans Is Mediated via the
PacC-Related Transcription Factor Encoded by PRR2
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Microbiology and Immunology, Georgetown University, 3900 Reservoir Rd., N.W., Washington, DC 20007-2197. Phone: (202) 687-1135. Fax: (202) 687-1800. E-mail: fonziw{at}gusun.georgetown.edu.
This article has been cited by other articles:
| Appl. Environ. Microbiol. | Infect. Immun. | Eukaryot. Cell |
|---|---|---|
| Mol. Cell. Biol. | J. Virol. | Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. |
| ALL ASM JOURNALS |