This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow An erratum has been published
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Milija, J.
Right arrow Articles by Savic, D. J.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Milija, J.
Right arrow Articles by Savic, D. J.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Bacteriology, May 1999, p. 2979-2983, Vol. 181, No. 9
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

tRNA Synthetase Mutants of Escherichia coli K-12 Are Resistant to the Gyrase Inhibitor Novobiocin

Jovanovic Milija,dagger Mirjana Lilic,Dagger Radmila Janjusevic, Goran Jovanovic,dagger and Dragutin J. Savic*

Institute of Molecular Genetics and Genetic Engineering, 11001 Belgrade, Yugoslavia

Received 28 September 1998/Accepted 17 February 1999

In previous studies we demonstrated that mutations in the genes cysB, cysE, and cls (nov) affect resistance of Escherichia coli to novobiocin (J. Rakonjac, M. Milic, and D. J. Savic, Mol. Gen. Genet. 228:307-311, 1991; R. Ivanisevic, M. Milic, D. Ajdic, J. Rakonjac, and D. J. Savic, J. Bacteriol. 177:1766-1771, 1995). In this work we expand this list with mutations in rpoN (the gene for RNA polymerase subunit sigma 54) and the tRNA synthetase genes alaS, argS, ileS, and leuS. Similarly to resistance to the penicillin antibiotic mecillinam, resistance to novobiocin of tRNA synthetase mutants appears to depend upon the RelA-mediated stringent response. However, at this point the overlapping pathways of mecillinam and novobiocin resistance diverge. Under conditions of stringent response induction, either by the presence of tRNA synthetase mutations or by constitutive production of RelA protein, inactivation of the cls gene diminishes resistance to novobiocin but not to mecillinam.


* Corresponding author. Present address: Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Health Sciences Center, University of Oklahoma, P.O. Box 26901, Oklahoma City, OK 73190. Phone: (405) 271-1202. Fax: (405) 271-3117. E-mail: DRAGUTIN-SAVIC{at}OUHSC.EDU.

dagger Present address: Département de Biochimie Médicale, Centre Médical Universitaire, 1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland.

Dagger Present address: Department of Pathology, New York University, New York, NY.


Journal of Bacteriology, May 1999, p. 2979-2983, Vol. 181, No. 9
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • DeVito, J. A. (2008). Recombineering with tolC as a Selectable/Counter-selectable Marker: remodeling the rRNA Operons of Escherichia coli. Nucleic Acids Res 36: e4-e4 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Viducic, D., Ono, T., Murakami, K., Katakami, M., Susilowati, H., Miyake, Y. (2007). rpoN Gene of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Alters Its Susceptibility to Quinolones and Carbapenems. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 51: 1455-1462 [Abstract] [Full Text]