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Journal of Bacteriology, May 2001, p. 3142-3148, Vol. 183, No. 10
0021-9193/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/JB.183.10.3142-3148.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

The N Terminus of FliM Is Essential To Promote Flagellar Rotation in Rhodobacter sphaeroides

Sebastian Poggio,1 Aurora Osorio,1 Gabriel Corkidi,2 Georges Dreyfus,3 and Laura Camarena1,*

Departamento de Biología Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas,1 and Departamento de Genética Molecular, Instituto de Fisiología Celular,3 Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 04510 México D.F., and Laboratorio de Procesamiento de Imágenes y Visión, Centro de Instrumentos-Instituto de Biotecnología, UNAM, Morelos,2 Mexico

Received 15 November 2000/Accepted 6 March 2001

FliM is part of the flagellar switch complex. Interaction of this protein with phospho-CheY (CheY-P) through its N terminus constitutes the main information relay point between the chemotactic system and the flagellum. In this work, we evaluated the role of the N terminus of FliM in the swimming behavior of Rhodobacter sphaeroides. Strains expressing the FliM protein with substitutions in residues previously reported in Escherichia coli as being important for interaction with CheY showed an increased stop frequency compared with wild-type cells. In accordance, we observed that R. sphaeroides cells expressing FliM lacking either the first 13 or 20 amino acids from the N terminus showed a stopped phenotype. We show evidence that FliMDelta 13 and FliMDelta 20 are stable proteins and that cells expressing them allow flagellin export at levels indistinguishable from those detected for the wild-type strain. These results suggest that the N-terminal region of FliM is required to promote swimming in this bacterium. The role of CheY in controlling flagellar rotation in this organism is discussed.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Departamento de Biología Molecular, Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, UNAM, Ap. Postal 70-228, Mexico, D.F., Mexico. Phone: (525) 622 38 24. Fax: (525) 622 38 91. E-mail: rosal{at}servidor.unam.mx.


Journal of Bacteriology, May 2001, p. 3142-3148, Vol. 183, No. 10
0021-9193/01/$04.00+0   DOI: 10.1128/JB.183.10.3142-3148.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



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Copyright © 2001 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.