Journal of Bacteriology, June 2001, p. 3631-3635, Vol. 183, No. 12
0021-9193/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JB.183.12.3631-3635.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Biology Department, Concordia University, Montréal, Québec H3G 1M8, Canada
Received 11 December 2000/Accepted 2 April 2001
Strains of Escherichia coli which lack the
dam-encoded adenine methylase are mutators due to a
reduction in the efficiency of postreplication mismatch repair. In this
study, we show that Dam
strains are also defective in
very-short-patch repair, the system which corrects T/G mismatches
arising from the deamination of 5-methylcytosine. This defect is
associated with decreased levels of Vsr, the endonuclease which
initiates short-patch repair. We also show that production of the
dcm-encoded cytosine methylase is unaffected in
Dam
strains. Since the dcm and
vsr genes are cotranscribed, the regulation of Vsr by Dam
is probably posttranscriptional.
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