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Journal of Bacteriology, September 2001, p. 5453-5458, Vol. 183, No. 18
Mitsubishi Kasei Institute of Life Sciences,
Machida-Shi, Tokyo 194-8511, Japan
Received 13 April 2001/Accepted 26 June 2001
Transformation of Bacillus subtilis by a plasmid
requires a circular multimeric form. In contrast, linearized plasmids
can be circularized only when homologous sequences are present in the
host genome. A recombinational transfer system was constructed with
this intrinsic B. subtilis recombinational repair
pathway. The vector, pGETS103, a derivative of the
0021-9193/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JB.183.18.5453-5458.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Recombinational Transfer of 100-Kilobase Genomic
DNA to Plasmid in Bacillus subtilis 168
-type replicating
plasmid pTB19 of thermophilic Bacillus, had the full
length of Escherichia coli plasmid pBR322. A multimeric
form of pGETS103 yielded tetracycline-resistant transformants of
B. subtilis. In contrast, linearized pGETS103 gave
tetracycline-resistant transformants only when the recipient strain had
the pBR322 sequence in the genome. The efficiency and fidelity of the
recombinational transfer of DNAs of up to 90 kb are demonstrated.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Mitsubishi Kasei
Institute of Life Sciences, 11 Minamioya, Machida-Shi, Tokyo 194-8511, Japan. Phone: 81-42-724-6352. Fax: 81-42-724-6316. E-mail:
ita{at}libra.ls.m-kagaku.co.jp.
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