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Journal of Bacteriology, February 2001, p. 1205-1214, Vol. 183, No. 4
0021-9193/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JB.183.4.1205-1214.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Role of CspC and CspE in Regulation of Expression of RpoS and
UspA, the Stress Response Proteins in Escherichia
coli
Sangita
Phadtare and
Masayori
Inouye*
Department of Biochemistry, Robert Wood
Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, New Jersey 08854
Received Recieved 16 August 2000/Accepted 16 November 2000
Nine homologous proteins, CspA to CspI, constitute the CspA family
of Escherichia coli. Recent studies are aimed at
elucidating the individual cellular functions of these proteins. Two
members of this family, CspC and CspE, are constitutively produced at 37°C. In the present study, these two proteins were evaluated for
their cellular role(s). The expression of three stress proteins, OsmY,
Dps, and UspA, is significantly affected by the overexpression and
deletion of CspC and CspE. RpoS is a regulatory element for osmY and dps. Further analysis showed a larger
amount and greater stability of the rpoS mRNA as well
as a higher level of RpoS itself with the overexpression of CspC and
CspE. This suggests that CspC and CspE upregulate the expression of
OsmY and Dps by regulating the expression of RpoS itself. Indeed, this
upregulation is lost in the
rpoS strain. Other
RpoS-controlled proteins such as ProP and KatG, are also upregulated by
the overexpression of CspC. The present study suggests that CspC and
CspE are the important elements involved in the regulation of the
expression of RpoS, a global stress response regulator, and UspA, a
protein responding to numerous stresses. In the light of these
observations, it seems plausible that CspC and CspE function as
regulatory elements for the expression of stress proteins in the
complex stress response network of E. coli.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Biochemistry, Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, Piscataway, NJ 08854. Phone: (732) 235-4115. Fax: (732) 235-4559. E-mail:
inouye{at}rwja.umdnj.edu.
Journal of Bacteriology, February 2001, p. 1205-1214, Vol. 183, No. 4
0021-9193/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JB.183.4.1205-1214.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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