Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Bacteriology, March 2001, p. 1585-1594, Vol. 183, No. 5
0021-9193/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JB.183.5.1585-1594.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Nucleotide Sequence and Analysis of Conjugative Plasmid
pVT745
Dominique M.
Galli,1,*
Jinbiao
Chen,1
Karen F.
Novak,2 and
Donald J.
Leblanc1,3
School of Dentistry, Indiana University,
Indianapolis, Indiana 462021; School of
Dental Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
152612; and Lilly Research
Laboratories, Eli Lilly and Co., Indianapolis, Indiana
462853
Received 18 September 2000/Accepted 13 December 2000
The complete nucleotide sequence and genetic map of pVT745 are
presented. The 25-kb plasmid was isolated from Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans, a periodontal pathogen. Two-thirds of the plasmid encode functions related to conjugation, replication, and
replicon stability. Among potential gene products with a high degree of
similarity to known proteins are those associated with plasmid
conjugation. It was shown that pVT745 derivatives not only mobilized a
coresident nontransmissible plasmid, pMMB67, but also mediated their
own conjugative transfer to different A. actinomycetemcomitans strains. However, transfer of pVT745 derivatives from A. actinomycetemcomitans
to Escherichia coli JM109 by conjugation was successful
only when an E. coli origin of replication was present on
the pVT745 construct. Surprisingly, 16 open reading frames encode
products of unknown function. The plasmid contains a conserved
replication region which belongs to the HAP
(Haemophilus-Actinobacillus-Pasteurella)
theta replicon family. However, its host range appears to be rather
narrow compared to other members of this family. Sequences homologous
to pVT745 have previously been detected in the chromosomes of numerous
A. actinomycetemcomitans strains. The nature and origin of
these homologs are discussed based on information derived from the
nucleotide sequence.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Indiana
University, School of Dentistry, Department of Oral Biology, 1121 W. Michigan St., Indianapolis, IN 46202. Phone: (317) 278-1936. Fax:
(317) 278-1411. E-mail: dgalli{at}iupui.edu.
Journal of Bacteriology, March 2001, p. 1585-1594, Vol. 183, No. 5
0021-9193/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JB.183.5.1585-1594.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Kutter, S., Buhrdorf, R., Haas, J., Schneider-Brachert, W., Haas, R., Fischer, W.
(2008). Protein Subassemblies of the Helicobacter pylori Cag Type IV Secretion System Revealed by Localization and Interaction Studies. J. Bacteriol.
190: 2161-2171
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Doungudomdacha, S., Volgina, A., DiRienzo, J. M.
(2007). Evidence that the cytolethal distending toxin locus was once part of a genomic island in the periodontal pathogen Aggregatibacter (Actinobacillus) actinomycetemcomitans strain Y4. J Med Microbiol
56: 1519-1527
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Yin, P., Li, T.-Y., Xie, M.-H., Jiang, L., Zhang, Y.
(2006). A Type Ib ParB Protein Involved in Plasmid Partitioning in a Gram-Positive Bacterium. J. Bacteriol.
188: 8103-8108
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Briggs, R. E., Tatum, F. M.
(2005). Generation and Molecular Characterization of New Temperature-Sensitive Plasmids Intended for Genetic Engineering of Pasteurellaceae. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
71: 7187-7195
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Fothergill, T. J. G., Barilla, D., Hayes, F.
(2005). Protein Diversity Confers Specificity in Plasmid Segregation. J. Bacteriol.
187: 2651-2661
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Golubov, A., Neubauer, H., Nolting, C., Heesemann, J., Rakin, A.
(2004). Structural Organization of the pFra Virulence-Associated Plasmid of Rhamnose-Positive Yersinia pestis. Infect. Immun.
72: 5613-5621
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Batchelor, R. A., Pearson, B. M., Friis, L. M., Guerry, P., Wells, J. M.
(2004). Nucleotide sequences and comparison of two large conjugative plasmids from different Campylobacter species. Microbiology
150: 3507-3517
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Strauch, E., Goelz, G., Knabner, D., Konietzny, A., Lanka, E., Appel, B.
(2003). A cryptic plasmid of Yersinia enterocolitica encodes a conjugative transfer system related to the regions of CloDF13 Mob and IncX Pil. Microbiology
149: 2829-2845
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Weightman, A. J., Topping, A. W., Hill, K. E., Lee, L. L., Sakai, K., Slater, J. H., Thomas, A. W.
(2002). Transposition of DEH, a Broad-Host-Range Transposon Flanked by ISPpu12, in Pseudomonas putida Is Associated with Genomic Rearrangements and Dehalogenase Gene Silencing. J. Bacteriol.
184: 6581-6591
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chen, J., Leblanc, D. J., Galli, D. M.
(2002). DNA Inversion on Conjugative Plasmid pVT745. J. Bacteriol.
184: 5926-5934
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Chen, L., Chen, Y., Wood, D. W., Nester, E. W.
(2002). A New Type IV Secretion System Promotes Conjugal Transfer in Agrobacterium tumefaciens. J. Bacteriol.
184: 4838-4845
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Schneiker, S., Keller, M., Droge, M., Lanka, E., Puhler, A., Selbitschka, W.
(2001). The genetic organization and evolution of the broad host range mercury resistance plasmid pSB102 isolated from a microbial population residing in the rhizosphere of alfalfa. Nucleic Acids Res
29: 5169-5181
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Novak, K. F., Dougherty, B., Pelaez, M.
(2001). Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans harbours type IV secretion system genes on a plasmid and in the chromosome. Microbiology
147: 3027-3035
[Abstract]
[Full Text]