Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Bacteriology, August 2004, p. 4875-4884, Vol. 186, No. 15
0021-9193/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JB.186.15.4875-4884.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Three Different Systems Participate in L-Cystine Uptake in Bacillus subtilis
Pierre Burguière, Sandrine Auger,
Marie-Françoise Hullo, Antoine Danchin, and Isabelle Martin-Verstraete*
Unité de Génétique des Génomes Bactériens, Institut Pasteur, URA CNRS 2171, 75724 Paris Cedex 15, France
Received 19 February 2004/
Accepted 4 May 2004
The symporter YhcL and two ATP binding cassette transporters, YtmJKLMN and YckKJI, were shown to mediate L-cystine uptake in Bacillus subtilis. A triple
yhcL
ytmJKLMN
yckK mutant was unable to grow in the presence of L-cystine and to take up L-cystine. We propose that yhcL, ytmJKLMN, and yckKJI should be renamed tcyP, tcyJKLMN, and tcyABC, respectively. The L-cystine uptake by YhcL (Km = 0.6 µM) was strongly inhibited by seleno-DL-cystine, while the transport due to the YtmJKLMN system (Km = 2.5 µM) also drastically decreased in the presence of DL-cystathionine, L-djenkolic acid, or S-methyl-L-cysteine. Accordingly, a
ytmJKLMN mutant did not grow in the presence of 100 µM DL-cystathionine, 100 µM L-djenkolic acid, or 100 µM S-methyl-L-cysteine. The expression of the ytmI operon and the yhcL gene was regulated in response to sulfur availability, while the level of expression of the yckK gene remained low under all the conditions tested.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Unité de Génétique des Génomes Bactériens, 28 rue du Docteur Roux, 75724 Paris Cedex 15, France. Phone: 33 1 40 61 35 61. Fax: 33 1 45 68 89 48. E-mail:
iverstra{at}pasteur.fr.
Present address: Laboratoire de Microbiologie et Génétique Moléculaire, INRA-CNRS URA1925, 78850 Thiverval-Grignon, France.
Journal of Bacteriology, August 2004, p. 4875-4884, Vol. 186, No. 15
0021-9193/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JB.186.15.4875-4884.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Barbe, V., Cruveiller, S., Kunst, F., Lenoble, P., Meurice, G., Sekowska, A., Vallenet, D., Wang, T., Moszer, I., Medigue, C., Danchin, A.
(2009). From a consortium sequence to a unified sequence: the Bacillus subtilis 168 reference genome a decade later. Microbiology
155: 1758-1775
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Andre, G., Even, S., Putzer, H., Burguiere, P., Croux, C., Danchin, A., Martin-Verstraete, I., Soutourina, O.
(2008). S-box and T-box riboswitches and antisense RNA control a sulfur metabolic operon of Clostridium acetobutylicum. Nucleic Acids Res
36: 5955-5969
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Vitreschak, A. G., Mironov, A. A., Lyubetsky, V. A., Gelfand, M. S.
(2008). Comparative genomic analysis of T-box regulatory systems in bacteria. RNA
14: 717-735
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Jansch, A., Korakli, M., Vogel, R. F., Ganzle, M. G.
(2007). Glutathione Reductase from Lactobacillus sanfranciscensis DSM20451T: Contribution to Oxygen Tolerance and Thiol Exchange Reactions in Wheat Sourdoughs. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
73: 4469-4476
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ewann, F., Hoffman, P. S.
(2006). Cysteine Metabolism in Legionella pneumophila: Characterization of an L-Cystine-Utilizing Mutant.. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
72: 3993-4000
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Even, S., Burguiere, P., Auger, S., Soutourina, O., Danchin, A., Martin-Verstraete, I.
(2006). Global Control of Cysteine Metabolism by CymR in Bacillus subtilis. J. Bacteriol.
188: 2184-2197
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Albanesi, D., Mansilla, M. C., Schujman, G. E., de Mendoza, D.
(2005). Bacillus subtilis Cysteine Synthetase Is a Global Regulator of the Expression of Genes Involved in Sulfur Assimilation. J. Bacteriol.
187: 7631-7638
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Burguiere, P., Fert, J., Guillouard, I., Auger, S., Danchin, A., Martin-Verstraete, I.
(2005). Regulation of the Bacillus subtilis ytmI Operon, Involved in Sulfur Metabolism. J. Bacteriol.
187: 6019-6030
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Smits, W. K., Dubois, J.-Y. F., Bron, S., van Dijl, J. M., Kuipers, O. P.
(2005). Tricksy Business: Transcriptome Analysis Reveals the Involvement of Thioredoxin A in Redox Homeostasis, Oxidative Stress, Sulfur Metabolism, and Cellular Differentiation in Bacillus subtilis. J. Bacteriol.
187: 3921-3930
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Erwin, K. N., Nakano, S., Zuber, P.
(2005). Sulfate-Dependent Repression of Genes That Function in Organosulfur Metabolism in Bacillus subtilis Requires Spx. J. Bacteriol.
187: 4042-4049
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sperandio, B., Polard, P., Ehrlich, D. S., Renault, P., Guedon, E.
(2005). Sulfur Amino Acid Metabolism and Its Control in Lactococcus lactis IL1403. J. Bacteriol.
187: 3762-3778
[Abstract]
[Full Text]