Journal of Bacteriology, September 2004, p. 5557-5566, Vol. 186, No. 17
0021-9193/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JB.186.17.5557-5566.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
Genetic Recombination in Bacillus subtilis 168: Contribution of Holliday Junction Processing Functions in Chromosome Segregation
Begoña Carrasco,1 M. Castillo Cozar,1 Rudi Lurz,2 Juan C. Alonso,1* and Silvia Ayora1,3
Departmento de Biotecnología Microbiana, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología, CSIC,1
Departamento de Biología Molecular, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain,3
Max-Planck-Institut für Molekulare Genetik, Berlin, Germany2
Received 5 February 2004/
Accepted 21 May 2004
Bacillus subtilis mutants classified within the
(ruvA,
ruvB,
recU, and recD) and
(
recG) epistatic groups, in an otherwise rec+ background, render cells impaired in chromosomal segregation. A less-pronounced segregation defect in
recA and
sms (
radA) cells was observed. The repair deficiency of addAB,
recO,
recR, recH,
recS, and
subA cells did not correlate with a chromosomal segregation defect. The sensitivity of
epistatic group mutants to DNA-damaging agents correlates with ongoing DNA replication at the time of exposure to the agents. The
sms (
radA) and
subA mutations partially suppress the DNA repair defect in ruvA and recD cells and the segregation defect in ruvA and
recG cells. The
sms (
radA) and
subA mutations partially suppress the DNA repair defect of
recU cells but do not suppress the segregation defect in these cells. The
recA mutation suppresses the segregation defect but does not suppress the DNA repair defect in
recU cells. These results result suggest that (i) the RuvAB and RecG branch migrating DNA helicases, the RecU Holliday junction (HJ) resolvase, and RecD bias HJ resolution towards noncrossovers and that (ii) Sms (RadA) and SubA proteins might play a role in the stabilization and or processing of HJ intermediates.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Departmento de Biotecnología Microbiana, Centro Nacional de Biotecnología, CSIC, Campus Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain. Phone: (34) 915854546. Fax: (34) 915854506. E-mail: jcalonso{at}cnb.uam.es.
Journal of Bacteriology, September 2004, p. 5557-5566, Vol. 186, No. 17
0021-9193/04/$08.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JB.186.17.5557-5566.2004
Copyright © 2004, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Lioy, V. S., Martin, M. T., Camacho, A. G., Lurz, R., Antelmann, H., Hecker, M., Hitchin, E., Ridge, Y., Wells, J. M., Alonso, J. C.
(2006). pSM19035-encoded {zeta} toxin induces stasis followed by death in a subpopulation of cells.. Microbiology
152: 2365-2379
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lopez-Torrejon, G., Martinez-Jimenez, M. I., Ayora, S.
(2006). Role of LrpC from Bacillus subtilis in DNA transactions during DNA repair and recombination. Nucleic Acids Res
34: 120-129
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Au, N., Kuester-Schoeck, E., Mandava, V., Bothwell, L. E., Canny, S. P., Chachu, K., Colavito, S. A., Fuller, S. N., Groban, E. S., Hensley, L. A., O'Brien, T. C., Shah, A., Tierney, J. T., Tomm, L. L., O'Gara, T. M., Goranov, A. I., Grossman, A. D., Lovett, C. M.
(2005). Genetic Composition of the Bacillus subtilis SOS System. J. Bacteriol.
187: 7655-7666
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Sanchez, H., Kidane, D., Reed, P., Curtis, F. A., Cozar, M. C., Graumann, P. L., Sharples, G. J., Alonso, J. C.
(2005). The RuvAB Branch Migration Translocase and RecU Holliday Junction Resolvase Are Required for Double-Stranded DNA Break Repair in Bacillus subtilis. Genetics
171: 873-883
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kidane, D., Graumann, P. L.
(2005). Dynamic formation of RecA filaments at DNA double strand break repair centers in live cells. J. Cell Biol.
170: 357-366
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
Copyright © 2004 by the American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.