Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Bacteriology, April 2007, p. 2955-2966, Vol. 189, No. 8
0021-9193/07/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/JB.01596-06
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
The DeoR-Type Regulator SugR Represses Expression of ptsG in Corynebacterium glutamicum
Verena Engels1 and
Volker F. Wendisch2*
Institute of Biotechnology I, Research Center Juelich, Juelich, Germany,1
Institute of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Westfalian Wilhelms University Muenster, Muenster, Germany2
Received 13 October 2006/
Accepted 31 January 2007
Corynebacterium glutamicum grows on a variety of carbohydrates and organic acids. Uptake of the preferred carbon source glucose via the phosphoenolpyruvate-dependent phosphotransferase system (PTS) is reduced during coutilization of glucose with acetate, sucrose, or fructose compared to growth on glucose as the sole carbon source. Here we show that the DeoR-type regulator SugR (NCgl1856) represses expression of ptsG, which encodes the glucose-specific PTS enzyme II. Overexpression of sugR resulted in reduced ptsG mRNA levels, decreased glucose utilization, and perturbed growth on media containing glucose. In mutants lacking sugR, expression of the ptsG'-'cat fusion was increased two- to sevenfold during growth on gluconeogenic carbon sources but remained similar during growth on glucose or other sugars. As shown by DNA microarray analysis, SugR also regulates expression of other genes, including ptsS and the putative NCgl1859-fruK-ptsF operon. Purified SugR bound to DNA regions upstream of ptsG, ptsS, and NCgl1859, and a 75-bp ptsG promoter fragment was sufficient for SugR binding. Fructose-6-phosphate interfered with binding of SugR to the ptsG promoter DNA. Thus, while during growth on gluconeogenic carbon sources SugR represses ptsG, ptsG expression is derepressed during growth on glucose or under other conditions characterized by high fructose-6-phosphate concentrations, representing one mechanism which allows C. glutamicum to adapt glucose uptake to carbon source availability.
* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Institute of Molecular Microbiology and Biotechnology, Westfalian Wilhelms University Muenster, Corrensstr. 3, D-48149 Muenster, Germany. Phone: 49-251-833 9827. Fax: 49-251-833 8388. E-mail:
wendisch{at}uni-muenster.de
Published ahead of print on 9 February 2007.
Journal of Bacteriology, April 2007, p. 2955-2966, Vol. 189, No. 8
0021-9193/07/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/JB.01596-06
Copyright © 2007, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Toyoda, K., Teramoto, H., Inui, M., Yukawa, H.
(2009). The ldhA Gene, Encoding Fermentative L-Lactate Dehydrogenase of Corynebacterium glutamicum, Is under the Control of Positive Feedback Regulation Mediated by LldR. J. Bacteriol.
191: 4251-4258
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kawaguchi, H., Sasaki, M., Vertes, A. A., Inui, M., Yukawa, H.
(2009). Identification and Functional Analysis of the Gene Cluster for L-Arabinose Utilization in Corynebacterium glutamicum. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
75: 3419-3429
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dietrich, C., Nato, A., Bost, B., Le Marechal, P., Guyonvarch, A.
(2009). Regulation of ldh expression during biotin-limited growth of Corynebacterium glutamicum. Microbiology
155: 1360-1375
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Blombach, B., Arndt, A., Auchter, M., Eikmanns, B. J.
(2009). L-Valine Production during Growth of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complex- Deficient Corynebacterium glutamicum in the Presence of Ethanol or by Inactivation of the Transcriptional Regulator SugR. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
75: 1197-1200
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Toyoda, K., Teramoto, H., Inui, M., Yukawa, H.
(2009). Involvement of the LuxR-Type Transcriptional Regulator RamA in Regulation of Expression of the gapA Gene, Encoding Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenase of Corynebacterium glutamicum. J. Bacteriol.
191: 968-977
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Baumbach, J., Tauch, A., Rahmann, S.
(2009). Towards the integrated analysis, visualization and reconstruction of microbial gene regulatory networks. Brief Bioinform
10: 75-83
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Engels, V., Lindner, S. N., Wendisch, V. F.
(2008). The Global Repressor SugR Controls Expression of Genes of Glycolysis and of the L-Lactate Dehydrogenase LdhA in Corynebacterium glutamicum. J. Bacteriol.
190: 8033-8044
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Gao, Y.-G., Suzuki, H., Itou, H., Zhou, Y., Tanaka, Y., Wachi, M., Watanabe, N., Tanaka, I., Yao, M.
(2008). Structural and functional characterization of the LldR from Corynebacterium glutamicum: a transcriptional repressor involved in L-lactate and sugar utilization. Nucleic Acids Res
36: 7110-7123
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Rittmann, D., Lindner, S. N., Wendisch, V. F.
(2008). Engineering of a Glycerol Utilization Pathway for Amino Acid Production by Corynebacterium glutamicum. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
74: 6216-6222
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Georgi, T., Engels, V., Wendisch, V. F.
(2008). Regulation of L-Lactate Utilization by the FadR-Type Regulator LldR of Corynebacterium glutamicum. J. Bacteriol.
190: 963-971
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Tanaka, Y., Okai, N., Teramoto, H., Inui, M., Yukawa, H.
(2008). Regulation of the expression of phosphoenolpyruvate : carbohydrate phosphotransferase system (PTS) genes in Corynebacterium glutamicum R. Microbiology
154: 264-274
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Schaaf, S., Bott, M.
(2007). Target Genes and DNA-Binding Sites of the Response Regulator PhoR from Corynebacterium glutamicum. J. Bacteriol.
189: 5002-5011
[Abstract]
[Full Text]