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Journal of Bacteriology, September 2009, p. 5865-5867, Vol. 191, No. 18
0021-9193/09/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/JB.00683-09
Copyright © 2009, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

National Mycobacteria Reference Laboratory, Laboratories for Infectious Diseases and Perinatal Screening, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands,1 Department of Pulmonary Diseases, Radboud University Nijmegen Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands2
Received 26 May 2009/ Accepted 14 July 2009
The esat-6 and cfp-10 genes are essential for virulence in Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Among nontuberculous mycobacteria, we found these genes only in M. kansasii, M. szulgai, M. marinum, and M. riyadhense, with unique sequences. This adds a phylogenetic and taxonomical characteristic and may represent a virulence factor for nontuberculous mycobacteria.
Published ahead of print on 17 July 2009.
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