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J Bacteriol. 1963 October; 86(4): 692-701
Copyright © 1963, The Williams & Wilkins Company. All Rights Reserved.

AMINO SUGARS IN L FORMS OF BACTERIA AND PLEUROPNEUMONIA-LIKE ORGANISMS1

John T. Sharp2

a Department of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, and Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts

ABSTRACT

SHARP, JOHN T. (Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.). Amino sugars in L forms of bacteria and pleuropneumonia-like organisms. J. Bacteriol. 86:692–701. 1963.—Studies of several bacterial L forms and their parent bacteria have revealed similar amino sugars in the two forms of microorganisms, with the exception that muramic acid was absent from the streptococcal and staphylococcal L forms. In contrast, muramic acid was found in a Proteus L form. Some of the properties of the muramic acid component in the Proteus L form are described. The solubility of this material was observed to be very different in the L form as compared with the bacterium. Some implications of this observation are discussed. Two strains of pleuropneumonia-like organisms did not contain muramic acid.


FOOTNOTES

2 Present address: Baylor University, College of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Houston, Tex.

1 The work reported in this paper was presented in part at a symposium, "L Forms and Protoplasts of Bacteria," in honor of Dr. Louis Dienes, held under the sponsorship of the American Association of Immunologists, Atlantic City, N.J., 15 April 1962. This paper is publication no. 338 of the Robert W. Lovett Memorial Foundation for the Study of Crippling Diseases, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Mass.


J Bacteriol. 1963 October; 86(4): 692-701
Copyright © 1963, The Williams & Wilkins Company. All Rights Reserved.




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