This Article
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Mowshowitz, S.
Right arrow Articles by Avigad, G.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Mowshowitz, S.
Right arrow Articles by Avigad, G.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

J Bacteriol. 1974 August; 119(2): 363-370
Copyright © 1974 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Metabolic Consequences of a Block in the Synthesis of 5-Keto-D-Fructose in a Mutant of Gluconobacter cerinus

Solomon Mowshowitz1, Sasha Englard and Gad Avigad2

a Department of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Yeshiva University, New York, New York 10461

ABSTRACT

A mutant of Gluconobacter cerinus var. ammoniacus, IFO 3267, has been isolated which is deficient with respect to fructose 5-dehydrogenase, the enzyme catalyzing the oxidation of D-fructose to 5-keto-D-fructose (5 KF). Growth of this mutant on fructose as the sole carbon source was impaired unless the culture medium was supplemented with 5 KF. Significant randomization of the 1 and 6 positions of fructose has been reported previously for the wild-type organism during growth on this ketohexose. The pattern of 3H incorporation into the C5 position of ribonucleic acid-ribose when the mutant was grown on [1-3H]fructose and [6-3H]fructose in the presence of 5 KF indicated that such randomization did not occur in this variant. The randomization observed in the wild type is, therefore, a consequence of the partial oxidation of fructose to the symmetrical 5 KF intermediate prior to its conversion to pentose. When the mutant was grown on [1-3H]fructose in the presence of unlabeled 5 KF, [5-3H]fructose appeared in the culture medium. Thus, 5 KF served as the oxidant for the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, reduced form, generated during growth on fructose.


FOOTNOTES

1 Present address: Department of Microbiology, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, N.Y. 10029.

2 Present address: Department of Biochemistry, College of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey, Rutgers Medical School, Piscataway, N.J. 08854.


J Bacteriol. 1974 August; 119(2): 363-370
Copyright © 1974 American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.