Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
J. Bacteriol., 12 1996, 7112-7119, Vol 178, No. 24
I Martin-Verstraete, V Michel and A Charbit
Bacteriophage lambda adsorbs to its Escherichia coli K-12 host by
interacting with LamB, a maltose- and maltodextrin-specific porin of the
outer membrane. LamB also serves as a receptor for several other
bacteriophages. Lambda DNA requires, in addition to LamB, the presence of
two bacterial cytoplasmic integral membrane proteins for penetration,
namely, the IIC(Man) and IID(Man) proteins of the E. coli mannose
transporter, a member of the sugar-specific phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar
phosphotransferase system (PTS). The PTS transporters for mannose of E.
coli, for fructose of Bacillus subtilis, and for sorbose of Klebsiella
pneumoniae were shown to be highly similar to each other but significantly
different from other PTS transporters. These three enzyme II complexes are
the only ones to possess distinct IIC and IID transmembrane proteins. In
the present work, we show that the fructose-specific permease encoded by
the levanase operon of B. subtilis is inducible by mannose and allows
mannose uptake in B. subtilis as well as in E. coli. Moreover, we show that
the B. subtilis permease can substitute for the E. coli mannose permease
cytoplasmic membrane components for phage lambda infection. In contrast, a
series of other bacteriophages, also using the LamB protein as a cell
surface receptor, do not require the mannose transporter for infection.
Copyright © 1996, American Society for Microbiology
The levanase operon of Bacillus subtilis expressed in Escherichia coli can substitute for the mannose permease in mannose uptake and bacteriophage lambda infection
Unite de Biochimie Microbienne, CNRS URA 1300, Paris, France.
This article has been cited by other articles:
Copyright © 2009 by the American Society for Microbiology. For an alternate route to Journals.ASM.org, visit: http://intl-journals.asm.org | More Info»