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Journal of Bacteriology, December 1999, p. 7647-7649, Vol. 181, No. 24
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
The Periplasmic 9.6-Kilodalton c-Type
Cytochrome of Geobacter sulfurreducens Is Not an Electron
Shuttle to Fe(III)
Jon R.
Lloyd,
Elizabeth L.
Blunt-Harris, and
Derek R.
Lovley*
Department of Microbiology, University of
Massachusetts, Amherst, Massachusetts 01003
Received 12 August 1999/Accepted 30 September 1999
Geobacter sulfurreducens contains a 9.6-kDa
c-type cytochrome that was previously proposed to serve as
an extracellular electron shuttle to insoluble Fe(III) oxides. However,
when the cytochrome was added to washed-cell suspensions of G. sulfurreducens it did not enhance Fe(III) oxide reduction,
whereas similar concentrations of the known electron shuttle,
anthraquinone-2,6-disulfonate, greatly stimulated Fe(III) oxide
reduction. Furthermore, analysis of the extracellular
c-type cytochromes in cultures of G. sulfurreducens demonstrated that the dominant c-type
cytochrome was not the 9.6-kDa cytochrome, but rather a 41-kDa
cytochrome. These results and other considerations suggest that the
9.6-kDa cytochrome is not an important extracellular electron shuttle
to Fe(III) oxides.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Microbiology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003. Phone: (413) 545-9651. Fax: (413) 545-1578. E-mail:
dlovley{at}microbio.umass.edu.
Journal of Bacteriology, December 1999, p. 7647-7649, Vol. 181, No. 24
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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