Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Bacteriology, February 1999, p. 1079-1087, Vol. 181, No. 4
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Mycoplasma pneumoniae Protein P30
Is Required for Cytadherence and Associated with Proper Cell
Development
Cynthia E.
Romero-Arroyo,1
Jarrat
Jordan,1
Susan J.
Peacock,1
Melisa J.
Willby,1
Mark A.
Farmer,2 and
Duncan C.
Krause1,*
Department of
Microbiology1 and
Center for Advanced
Ultrastructural Research,2 University of
Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602
Received 10 September 1998/Accepted 25 November 1998
The attachment organelle of Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a
polar, tapered cell extension containing an intracytoplasmic,
electron-dense core. This terminal structure is the leading end in
gliding motility, and its duplication is thought to precede cell
division, raising the possibility that mutations affecting cytadherence
also confer a defect in motility or cell development. Mycoplasma
surface protein P30 is associated with the attachment organelle, and
P30 mutants II-3 and II-7 do not cytadhere. In this study, the
recombinant wild-type but not the mutant II-3 p30 allele
restored cytadherence when transformed into P30 mutants by recombinant
transposon delivery. The mutations associated with loss of P30 in
mutant II-3 and reacquisition of P30 in cytadhering revertants thereof
were identified by nucleotide sequencing of the p30 gene.
Morphological abnormalities that included ovoid or multilobed cells
having a poorly defined tip structure were associated with loss of P30.
Digital image analysis confirmed quantitatively the morphological
differences noted visually. Transformation of the P30 mutants with the
wild-type p30 allele restored a normal morphology, as
determined both visually and by digital image analysis, suggesting that
P30 plays a role in mycoplasma cell development. Finally, the P30
mutants localized the adhesin protein P1 to the terminal organelle,
indicating that P30 is not involved in P1 trafficking but may be
required for its receptor-binding function.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Microbiology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602. Phone: (706)
542-2671. Fax: (706) 542-2674. E-mail:
DKRAUSE{at}ARCHES.UGA.EDU.
Journal of Bacteriology, February 1999, p. 1079-1087, Vol. 181, No. 4
0021-9193/99/$04.00+0
Copyright © 1999, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Schurwanz, N., Jacobs, E., Dumke, R.
(2009). Strategy To Create Chimeric Proteins Derived from Functional Adhesin Regions of Mycoplasma pneumoniae for Vaccine Development. Infect. Immun.
77: 5007-5015
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Varshney, A. K., Chaudhry, R., Kabra, S. K., Malhotra, P.
(2008). Cloning, Expression, and Immunological Characterization of the P30 Protein of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. CVI
15: 215-220
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Jordan, J. L., Chang, H.-Y., Balish, M. F., Holt, L. S., Bose, S. R., Hasselbring, B. M., Waldo, R. H. III, Krunkosky, T. M., Krause, D. C.
(2007). Protein P200 Is Dispensable for Mycoplasma pneumoniae Hemadsorption but Not Gliding Motility or Colonization of Differentiated Bronchial Epithelium. Infect. Immun.
75: 518-522
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Burgos, R., Pich, O. Q., Ferrer-Navarro, M., Baseman, J. B., Querol, E., Pinol, J.
(2006). Mycoplasma genitalium P140 and P110 Cytadhesins Are Reciprocally Stabilized and Required for Cell Adhesion and Terminal-Organelle Development. J. Bacteriol.
188: 8627-8637
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hasselbring, B. M., Jordan, J. L., Krause, R. W., Krause, D. C.
(2006). Terminal organelle development in the cell wall-less bacterium Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
103: 16478-16483
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hasselbring, B. M., Page, C. A., Sheppard, E. S., Krause, D. C.
(2006). Transposon Mutagenesis Identifies Genes Associated with Mycoplasma pneumoniae Gliding Motility.. J. Bacteriol.
188: 6335-6345
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hasselbring, B. M., Jordan, J. L., Krause, D. C.
(2005). Mutant Analysis Reveals a Specific Requirement for Protein P30 in Mycoplasma pneumoniae Gliding Motility. J. Bacteriol.
187: 6281-6289
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Okada, M., Huston, C. D., Mann, B. J., Petri, W. A. Jr., Kita, K., Nozaki, T.
(2005). Proteomic Analysis of Phagocytosis in the Enteric Protozoan Parasite Entamoeba histolytica. Eukaryot Cell
4: 827-831
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Seto, S., Kenri, T., Tomiyama, T., Miyata, M.
(2005). Involvement of P1 Adhesin in Gliding Motility of Mycoplasma pneumoniae as Revealed by the Inhibitory Effects of Antibody under Optimized Gliding Conditions. J. Bacteriol.
187: 1875-1877
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Waldo, R. H. III, Jordan, J. L., Krause, D. C.
(2005). Identification and Complementation of a Mutation Associated with Loss of Mycoplasma pneumoniae Virulence-Specific Proteins B and C. J. Bacteriol.
187: 747-751
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kenri, T., Seto, S., Horino, A., Sasaki, Y., Sasaki, T., Miyata, M.
(2004). Use of Fluorescent-Protein Tagging To Determine the Subcellular Localization of Mycoplasma pneumoniae Proteins Encoded by the Cytadherence Regulatory Locus. J. Bacteriol.
186: 6944-6955
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Rottem, S.
(2003). Interaction of Mycoplasmas With Host Cells. Physiol. Rev.
83: 417-432
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Seto, S., Miyata, M.
(2003). Attachment Organelle Formation Represented by Localization of Cytadherence Proteins and Formation of the Electron-Dense Core in Wild-Type and Mutant Strains of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. J. Bacteriol.
185: 1082-1091
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Willby, M. J., Krause, D. C.
(2002). Characterization of a Mycoplasma pneumoniae hmw3 Mutant: Implications for Attachment Organelle Assembly. J. Bacteriol.
184: 3061-3068
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Jordan, J. L., Berry, K. M., Balish, M. F., Krause, D. C.
(2001). Stability and Subcellular Localization of Cytadherence-Associated Protein P65 in Mycoplasma pneumoniae. J. Bacteriol.
183: 7387-7391
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Balish, M. F., Hahn, T.-W., Popham, P. L., Krause, D. C.
(2001). Stability of Mycoplasma pneumoniae Cytadherence-Accessory Protein HMW1 Correlates with Its Association with the Triton Shell. J. Bacteriol.
183: 3680-3688
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Regula, J. T., Boguth, G., Görg, A., Hegermann, J., Mayer, F., Frank, R., Herrmann, R.
(2001). Defining the mycoplasma 'cytoskeleton': the protein composition of the Triton X-100 insoluble fraction of the bacterium Mycoplasma pneumoniae determined by 2-D gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry. Microbiology
147: 1045-1057
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Seto, S., Layh-Schmitt, G., Kenri, T., Miyata, M.
(2001). Visualization of the Attachment Organelle and Cytadherence Proteins of Mycoplasma pneumoniae by Immunofluorescence Microscopy. J. Bacteriol.
183: 1621-1630
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Dybvig, K., French, C. T., Voelker, L. L.
(2000). Construction and Use of Derivatives of Transposon Tn4001 That Function in Mycoplasma pulmonis and Mycoplasma arthritidis. J. Bacteriol.
182: 4343-4347
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Boguslavsky, S., Menaker, D., Lysnyansky, I., Liu, T., Levisohn, S., Rosengarten, R., Garcia, M., Yogev, D.
(2000). Molecular Characterization of the Mycoplasma gallisepticum pvpA Gene Which Encodes a Putative Variable Cytadhesin Protein. Infect. Immun.
68: 3956-3964
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Hutchison III, C. A., Peterson, S. N., Gill, S. R., Cline, R. T., White, O., Fraser, C. M., Smith, H. O., Craig Venter, J.
(1999). Global Transposon Mutagenesis and a Minimal Mycoplasma Genome. Science
286: 2165-2169
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Waldo, R. H. III, Popham, P. L., Romero-Arroyo, C. E., Mothershed, E. A., Lee, K. K., Krause, D. C.
(1999). Transcriptional Analysis of the hmw Gene Cluster of Mycoplasma pneumoniae. J. Bacteriol.
181: 4978-4985
[Abstract]
[Full Text]