Previous Article | Next Article 
Journal of Bacteriology, January 2000, p. 248-251, Vol. 182, No. 1
0021-9193/0/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Elongation Factor Tu and DnaK Are Transferred from the Cytoplasm
to the Periplasm of Escherichia coli during Osmotic
Downshock Presumably via the Mechanosensitive Channel MscL
Catherine
Berrier,1
Alexia
Garrigues,1,
Gilbert
Richarme,2 and
Alexandre
Ghazi1,*
Laboratoire des Biomembranes, UMR CNRS 8619,
Université Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay Cedex,1
and Biochimie Génétique, Institut Jacques Monod,
Université Paris 7, Paris Cedex 05,
75251,2 France
Received 13 April 1999/Accepted 5 October 1999
Upon osmotic downshock, a few cytoplasmic proteins, including
thioredoxin, elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu), and DnaK, are released from
Tris-EDTA-treated Escherichia coli cells by an unknown
mechanism. We have shown previously that deletion of mscL,
the gene coding for the mechanosensitive channel of the plasma membrane
with the highest conductance, prevents the release of thioredoxin. We
confirm and extend the implication of MscL in this process by showing that the release of EF-Tu and DnaK is severely impaired in
MscL-deficient strains. Release of these proteins is not observed in
the absence of a Tris-EDTA treatment which disrupts the outer membrane,
indicating that, in intact cells, they are transferred to the periplasm
upon shock, presumably through the MscL channel.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Laboratoire des
Biomembranes, UMR CNRS 8619, Bât. 430, Université
Paris-Sud, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France. Phone: 33 1 69 15 71 94. Fax: 33 1 69 85 37 15. E-mail:
alexandre.ghazi{at}biomemb.u-psud.fr.

Present address: Section de Biophysique des Protéines et des
Membranes, DBCM, CEA, Centre de Saclay, 91191 Gif sur Yvette
Cedex,
France.
Journal of Bacteriology, January 2000, p. 248-251, Vol. 182, No. 1
0021-9193/0/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
This article has been cited by other articles:
-
Balasubramanian, S., Kannan, T. R., Baseman, J. B.
(2008). The Surface-Exposed Carboxyl Region of Mycoplasma pneumoniae Elongation Factor Tu Interacts with Fibronectin. Infect. Immun.
76: 3116-3123
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Myers-Morales, T., Cowan, C., Gray, M. E., Wulff, C. R., Parker, C. E., Borchers, C. H., Straley, S. C.
(2007). A Surface-Focused Biotinylation Procedure Identifies the Yersinia pestis Catalase KatY as a Membrane-Associated but Non-Surface-Located Protein. Appl. Environ. Microbiol.
73: 5750-5759
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Lee, B.-Y., Horwitz, M. A., Clemens, D. L.
(2006). Identification, Recombinant Expression, Immunolocalization in Macrophages, and T-Cell Responsiveness of the Major Extracellular Proteins of Francisella tularensis. Infect. Immun.
74: 4002-4013
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Segura, A., Godoy, P., van Dillewijn, P., Hurtado, A., Arroyo, N., Santacruz, S., Ramos, J.-L.
(2005). Proteomic Analysis Reveals the Participation of Energy- and Stress-Related Proteins in the Response of Pseudomonas putida DOT-T1E to Toluene. J. Bacteriol.
187: 5937-5945
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kocer, A., Walko, M., Meijberg, W., Feringa, B. L.
(2005). A Light-Actuated Nanovalve Derived from a Channel Protein. Science
309: 755-758
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kunze, G., Zipfel, C., Robatzek, S., Niehaus, K., Boller, T., Felix, G.
(2004). The N Terminus of Bacterial Elongation Factor Tu Elicits Innate Immunity in Arabidopsis Plants. Plant Cell
16: 3496-3507
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Kaldalu, N., Mei, R., Lewis, K.
(2004). Killing by Ampicillin and Ofloxacin Induces Overlapping Changes in Escherichia coli Transcription Profile. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother.
48: 890-896
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Felix, G., Boller, T.
(2003). Molecular Sensing of Bacteria in Plants. THE HIGHLY CONSERVED RNA-BINDING MOTIF RNP-1 OF BACTERIAL COLD SHOCK PROTEINS IS RECOGNIZED AS AN ELICITOR SIGNAL IN TOBACCO. J. Biol. Chem.
278: 6201-6208
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Batiza, A. F., Kuo, M. M.-C., Yoshimura, K., Kung, C.
(2002). Gating the bacterial mechanosensitive channel MscL invivo. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
99: 5643-5648
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Vázquez-Laslop, N., Lee, H., Hu, R., Neyfakh, A. A.
(2001). Molecular Sieve Mechanism of Selective Release of Cytoplasmic Proteins by Osmotically Shocked Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol.
183: 2399-2404
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Saier, M. H. Jr.
(2000). A Functional-Phylogenetic Classification System for Transmembrane Solute Transporters. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev.
64: 354-411
[Abstract]
[Full Text]
-
Ray, W. K., Zeng, G., Potters, M. B., Mansuri, A. M., Larson, T. J.
(2000). Characterization of a 12-Kilodalton Rhodanese Encoded by glpE of Escherichia coli and Its Interaction with Thioredoxin. J. Bacteriol.
182: 2277-2284
[Abstract]
[Full Text]