Previous Article | Next Article ![]()
Journal of Bacteriology, June 2000, p. 3002-3007, Vol. 182, No. 11
School of Biological Sciences, The University
of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand
Received 17 September 1999/Accepted 1 March 2000
A gene encoding the mucin-desulfating sulfatase in
Prevotella strain RS2 has been cloned, sequenced, and
expressed in an active form. A 600-bp PCR product generated using
primers designed from amino acid sequence data was used to isolate
a 5,058-bp genomic DNA fragment containing the mucin-desulfating
sulfatase gene. A 1,551-bp open reading frame encoding the sulfatase
proprotein was identified, and the deduced 517-amino-acid
protein minus its signal sequence corresponded well with the published
mass of 58 kDa estimated by denaturing gel electrophoresis. The
sulfatase sequence showed homology to aryl- and nonarylsulfatases with
different substrate specificities from the sulfatases of other
organisms. No sulfatase activity could be detected when the sulfatase
gene was cloned into Escherichia coli expression vectors.
However, cloning the gene into a
Bacteroides expression vector did produce active
sulfatase. This is the first mucin-desulfating sulfatase to be
sequenced and expressed. A second open reading frame (1,257 bp) was
identified immediately upstream from the sulfatase gene, coding in the
opposite direction. Its sequence has close homology to iron-sulfur
proteins that posttranslationally modify other sulfatases. By analogy, this protein is predicted to catalyze the
modification of a serine group to a formylglycine group at the active
center of the mucin-desulfating sulfatase, which is necessary for
enzymatic activity.
0021-9193/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Cloning of a Mucin-Desulfating Sulfatase Gene from
Prevotella Strain RS2 and Its Expression Using a
Bacteroides Recombinant System
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: School of
Biological Sciences, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand. Phone: 64-9-373.7599, ext. 8233. Fax:
64-9-373.7416. E-mail: t.roberton{at}auckland.ac.nz.
This article has been cited by other articles:
Copyright © 2009 by the American Society for Microbiology. For an alternate route to Journals.ASM.org, visit: http://intl-journals.asm.org | More Info»