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Journal of Bacteriology, July 2000, p. 3748-3753, Vol. 182, No. 13
Department of Microbiology and Molecular
Genetics, University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey
Received 3 February 2000/Accepted 12 April 2000
The Put3p and Gal4p transcriptional activators are members of a
distinct class of fungal regulators called the Cys6
Zn(II)2 binuclear cluster family. This family includes over
50 different Saccharomyces cerevisiae proteins that share a
similar domain organization. Gal4p activates the genes of the galactose
utilization pathway permitting the use of galactose as the sole source
of carbon and energy. Put3p controls the expression of the proline utilization pathway that allows yeast cells to grow on proline as the
sole nitrogen source. We report that Gal4p can activate the
PUT structural genes in a strain lacking Put3p. We also
show that the activation of PUT2 by Gal4p depends on the
presence of the inducer galactose and the Put3p binding site and that
activation increases with increased dosage of Gal4p. Put3p cannot
activate the GAL genes in the absence of Gal4p. Our in vivo
results confirm previously published in vitro data showing that Gal4p
is more promiscuous than Put3p in its DNA binding ability. The results also suggest that under appropriate circumstances, Gal4p may be able to
function in place of a related family member to activate expression.
0021-9193/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Cross-Pathway Regulation in Saccharomyces
cerevisiae: Activation of the Proline Utilization Pathway by Gal4p
In Vivo
New
Jersey Medical School and Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences,
Newark, New Jersey 07103
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, Room MSB F607, UMDNJ
New Jersey Medical School, 185 S. Orange Ave., Newark, NJ 07103. Phone: (973) 972-6261. Fax: (973) 972-3644. E-mail: brandris{at}umdnj.edu.
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