This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow Full Text (PDF)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Alert me if a correction is posted
Services
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new issues of the journal
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Right arrowReprints and Permissions
Right arrow Copyright Information
Right arrow Books from ASM Press
Right arrow MicrobeWorld
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Liu, M.
Right arrow Articles by Taylor, D. E.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Liu, M.
Right arrow Articles by Taylor, D. E.

 Previous Article  |  Next Article 

Journal of Bacteriology, November 2000, p. 6509-6513, Vol. 182, No. 22
0021-9193/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.

Escherichia coli TehB Requires S-Adenosylmethionine as a Cofactor To Mediate Tellurite Resistance

Mingfu Liu,1 Raymond J. Turner,2,* Tara L. Winstone,2 Andrea Saetre,2 Melanie Dyllick-Brenzinger,2 Glen Jickling,2 Leslie W. Tari,2 Joel H. Weiner,3 and Diane E. Taylor1

Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology1 and Department of Biochemistry,3 University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta T6G 2H7, and Structural Biology Research Group, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4,2 Canada

Received 30 May 2000/Accepted 1 September 2000

The Escherichia coli chromosomal determinant for tellurite resistance consists of two genes (tehA and tehB) which, when expressed on a multicopy plasmid, confer resistance to K2TeO3 at 128 µg/ml, compared to the MIC of 2 µg/ml for the wild type. TehB is a cytoplasmic protein which possesses three conserved motifs (I, II, and III) found in S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent non-nucleic acid methyltransferases. Replacement of the conserved aspartate residue in motif I by asparagine or alanine, or of the conserved phenylalanine in motif II by tyrosine or alanine, decreased resistance to background levels. Our results are consistent with motifs I and II in TehB being involved in SAM binding. Additionally, conformational changes in TehB are observed upon binding of both tellurite and SAM. The hydrodynamic radius of TehB measured by dynamic light scattering showed a ~20% decrease upon binding of both tellurite and SAM. These data suggest that TehB utilizes a methyltransferase activity in the detoxification of tellurite.


* Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of Biological Sciences, University of Calgary, 2500 University Dr. N.W., Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada. Phone: (403) 220-4308. Fax: (403) 289-9311. E-mail: turnerr{at}ucalgary.ca.


Journal of Bacteriology, November 2000, p. 6509-6513, Vol. 182, No. 22
0021-9193/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.



This article has been cited by other articles:

  • Ollivier, P. R. L., Bahrou, A. S., Marcus, S., Cox, T., Church, T. M., Hanson, T. E. (2008). Volatilization and Precipitation of Tellurium by Aerobic, Tellurite-Resistant Marine Microbes. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74: 7163-7173 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lin, H.-Y., Bledsoe, P. J., Stewart, V. (2007). Activation of yeaR-yoaG Operon Transcription by the Nitrate-Responsive Regulator NarL Is Independent of Oxygen- Responsive Regulator Fnr in Escherichia coli K-12. J. Bacteriol. 189: 7539-7548 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Swearingen, J. W. Jr., Fuentes, D. E., Araya, M. A., Plishker, M. F., Saavedra, C. P., Chasteen, T. G., Vasquez, C. C. (2006). Expression of the ubiE Gene of Geobacillus stearothermophilus V in Escherichia coli K-12 Mediates the Evolution of Selenium Compounds into the Headspace of Selenite- and Selenate-Amended Cultures. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 72: 963-967 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Lohmeier-Vogel, E. M., Ung, S., Turner, R. J. (2004). In Vivo 31P Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Investigation of Tellurite Toxicity in Escherichia coli. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 70: 7342-7347 [Abstract] [Full Text]  
  • Sabaty, M., Avazeri, C., Pignol, D., Vermeglio, A. (2001). Characterization of the Reduction of Selenate and Tellurite by Nitrate Reductases. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 67: 5122-5126 [Abstract] [Full Text]