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Journal of Bacteriology, February 2000, p. 833-836, Vol. 182, No. 3
0021-9193/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Rapid Turnover of FlhD and FlhC, the Flagellar
Regulon Transcriptional Activator Proteins, during
Proteus Swarming
Laurent
Claret and
Colin
Hughes*
Department of Pathology, University of
Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1QP, United Kingdom
Received 16 September 1999/Accepted 11 November 1999
The enterobacterial flhDC master operon activates
expression of the flagellar biogenesis gene hierarchy and also
represses cell division. During Proteus mirabilis
differentiation into elongated hyperflagellated swarm cells,
flhDC transcription is strongly but transiently increased.
We show that concentration of the FlhD and FlhC proteins is also
tightly controlled at the posttranslational level. This is achieved by
protein degradation, which is most severe after differentiation when
the half-life of both proteins is ca. 2 min. Degradation is energy
dependent and putatively involves the Lon protease.
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Pathology, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Rd., Cambridge CB2
1QP, United Kingdom. Phone and Fax: 44-1223 333732. E-mail:
ch{at}mole.bio.cam.ac.uk.
Journal of Bacteriology, February 2000, p. 833-836, Vol. 182, No. 3
0021-9193/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
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