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Journal of Bacteriology, March 2000, p. 1448-1451, Vol. 182, No. 5
Department of Biochemistry, University of
Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia
Received 23 August 1999/Accepted 3 December 1999
The Bacillus subtilis merodiploid strain GSY1127
contains a large nontandem duplication of a portion of its chromosome
within its left (anticlockwise) replication segment. This causes
displacement of the replication terminus region to a noticeably
asymmetric location relative to oriC. The utilization of
the subsidiary replication terminators, TerIII and
TerV, in the merodiploid strain has been compared with that
in B. subtilis 168. It is shown that TerIII is
utilized to a significant extent in GSY1127 and that TerV
is used only marginally at the most. Neither of these terminators is
used to a measurable extent in the 168 strain. It is concluded that
TerIII and TerV do indeed function as backups
to the major terminator TerI, as has been generally
thought. It is further concluded that, in the 168 strain, the vast
majority of clockwise forks are arrested at the highly efficient
TerI terminator, with fork fusion between the approaching
forks occurring frequently while the clockwise fork is stationary at
TerI.
0021-9193/00/$04.00+0
Copyright © 2000, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
Utilization of Subsidiary Chromosomal
Replication Terminators in Bacillus subtilis
*
Corresponding author. Mailing address: Department of
Biochemistry, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales 2006, Australia. Phone: (61-2) 9351-2504. Fax: (61-2) 9251-4726. E-mail:
G.Wake{at}biochem.usyd.edu.au.
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