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Journal of Bacteriology, February 2001, p. 928-933, Vol. 183, No. 3
Institut fur Biotechnologie, ETH Honggerberg,
Zurich, Switzerland
Received 7 August 2000/Accepted 7 November 2000
Pseudomonas putida F6 was found to metabolize
p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid through
3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid, 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid, and
3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde. Cell extracts of P. putida F6
catalyze the NAD(P)H-independent hydroxylation of
p-hydroxyphenylacetic acid to 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetic
acid which is further oxidized to 3,4-dihydroxymandelic acid. Oxidation
and decarboxylation of the latter yields 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde. A
red-brown color accompanies all of the above enzyme activities and is
probably due to the polymerization of quinone-like compounds.
3,4-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde is further metabolized through extradiol ring cleavage.
0021-9193/01/$04.00+0 DOI: 10.1128/JB.183.3.928-933.2001
Copyright © 2001, American Society for Microbiology. All rights reserved.
p-Hydroxyphenylacetic Acid Metabolism in
Pseudomonas putida F6
*
Corresponding author. Present address: Department of
Industrial Microbiology, Ardmore House, National University of Ireland, Belfield, Dublin 4, Ireland. Phone: 353 1 706 1307. Fax: 353 1 706 1183. E-mail: kevin.oconnor{at}ucd.ie.
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