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Journal of Bacteriology, April 2009, p. 2894-2898, Vol. 191, No. 8
0021-9193/09/$08.00+0 doi:10.1128/JB.01715-08
Copyright © 2009, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.

Laboratory for Molecular Biology, Department of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois 60607
Received 8 December 2008/ Accepted 5 February 2009
Bacterial proteins that are abnormally truncated due to incomplete mRNA or the presence of rare codons are extended by an SsrA tag during ribosome rescue in a trans-translation process important for maintaining protein quality. In Escherichia coli, the SsrA-tagged proteins become the target of the Tsp, Lon, FtsH, ClpXP, and ClpAP proteases. Here we show that degradation of model SsrA-tagged proteins in Streptococcus pneumoniae depends primarily or exclusively on ClpXP in vivo. In addition, we show the E. coli SsrA tag is also a target of S. pneumoniae ClpXP in vivo, even though the N-terminal portions of the tags differ significantly between the two species, suggesting there may be no adaptor protein for SsrA in S. pneumoniae.
Published ahead of print on 13 February 2009.
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