JB Accepts, published online ahead of print on 1 September 2006
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J. Bacteriol. doi:10.1128/JB.00980-06
Copyright (c) 2006, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved.

Novel role of mfd: Effects on Stationary Phase Mutagenesis in Bacillus subtilis

Christian Ross, Christine Pybus, Mario Pedraza-Reyes, Huang-Mo Sung, Ronald E. Yasbin, and Eduardo Robleto*

Department of Biological Sciences, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, Nevada, 89154-4004; Institute of Investigation in Experimental Biology, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Guanajuato, Guanajuato, Mexico, 36050

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email: eduardo.robletoe{at}unlv.edu.


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Abstract

Previously, we established, in a chromosomal reversion assay system, that an adaptive mutagenic process occurs in non-growing Bacillus subtilis cells under stress and demonstrated that multiple mechanisms are involved in generating these mutations . In an attempt to delineate how these mutations are generated, we began an investigation into whether or not transcription and transcription-associated proteins influence adaptive mutagenesis. In B. subtilis, the Mfd protein (transcription repair coupling factor, or TRCF) facilitates removal of RNA polymerase stalled at transcriptional blockages and recruitment of repair proteins to DNA lesions on the transcribed strand. Here we demonstrate that the loss of Mfd has a depressive effect on stationary phase mutagenesis. An association between Mfd mutagenesis and aspects of transcription is discussed.




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