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Department of Biochemistry, University of Bayreuth, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Email:
georg.lipps{at}uni-bayreuth.de.
The plasmid pRN1 from Sulfolobus islandicus REN1H1 belongs to the crenarchaeal plasmid family pRN. These plasmids encode three conserved proteins that participate in the plasmid replication and copy number regulation as suggested by biochemical characterization of the recombinant proteins. In order to deepen our understanding of the molecular biology of these plasmids we investigated the transcriptional activity of the model plasmid pRN1. We could detect five major transcripts present at about 2-15 copies per cell. One long transcriptional unit comprises the genes of the plasmid copy number control protein ORF56/CopG and of the replication protein ORF904. A second transcript with a long 3'-untranslated region codes for the DNA-binding protein ORF80. For both transcripts we could identify countertranscripts which could play a regulatory role. The function of the fifth transcript is unclear. For the five transcripts we determined the start site, the transcript end, the stability and the abundance in different growth phases. Reporter gene experiments demonstrate that the copy number control protein ORF56 represses transcription of the orf56/orf904 cotranscript in vivo.
Copyright (c) 2006, American Society for Microbiology and/or the Listed Authors/Institutions. All Rights Reserved.
Characterization of the transcriptional activity of the cryptic plasmid pRN1 from Sulfolobus islandicus REN1H1 and regulation of its replication operon
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Abstract
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