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GENETICS AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY

A Bacillus subtilis Gene of Previously Unknown Function, yhaG, Is Translationally Regulated by Tryptophan-Activated TRAP and Appears To Be Involved in Tryptophan Transport

Joseph P. Sarsero, Enrique Merino, Charles Yanofsky
Joseph P. Sarsero
Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5020,and
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Enrique Merino
Department of Molecular Microbiology, Instituto de Biotecnologı́a, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de México, Cuernavaca, Morelos 62271, Mexico
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Charles Yanofsky
Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-5020,and
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DOI: 10.1128/JB.182.8.2329-2331.2000
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    Fig. 1.

    (A) Features of the yhaG region of theB. subtilis chromosome. Promoter regions and translation start and stop codons are underlined. The start point of transcription is marked by an asterisk and an arrow. The Shine-Dalgarno sequence (SD) is indicated by a dashed underline. A sequence corresponding to a Rho-independent transcription terminator is indicated by a double underline. Trinucleotide repeats constituting a putative TRAP binding site are shaded. Nucleotide coordinates shown are from 1074054 to 1074773 according to the B. subtilis genome database (8). (B) Predicted topological model of the YhaG protein, generated by the TopPred II computer program using a window size of 21 (5). Oval structures represent alpha-helical transmembrane spans. Predicted amino acid residues at the membrane interface are indicated.

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    Regulation of yhaG expression and effect of multicopy expression of the yhaG leader region ontrpE and trpG gene expression

    Fusion (integrated in amyElocus)Genetic backgroundPlasmidβ-Galactosidase sp act of strain grown under conditiona
    −Tryptophan+ Tryptophan
    yhaG′-′lacZmtrB+None201.1
    yhaG′-′lacZΔmtrBNone2,2702,200
    trpE′-′lacZmtrB+None130.1
    trpE′-′lacZmtrB+pHY300PLKb110.3
    trpE′-′lacZmtrB+pJPS647c248246
    trpE′-′lacZmtrB264None215187
    trpG′-′lacZmtrB+None2.30.4
    trpG′-′lacZmtrB+pHY300PLK1.90.4
    trpG′-′lacZmtrB+pJPS647119.7
    trpG′-′lacZmtrB264None1312
    • ↵a Strains were grown overnight in Vogel-Bonner medium, subcultured in the same medium with or without 50 μg of l-tryptophan per ml, and grown for three to four generations. Assays were performed in duplicate on three separate occasions. Values are presented in Miller units.

    • ↵b Parental multicopy shuttle vector.

    • ↵c pHY300PLK containing a 352-bp yhaGpromoter-leader fragment.

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A Bacillus subtilis Gene of Previously Unknown Function, yhaG, Is Translationally Regulated by Tryptophan-Activated TRAP and Appears To Be Involved in Tryptophan Transport
Joseph P. Sarsero, Enrique Merino, Charles Yanofsky
Journal of Bacteriology Apr 2000, 182 (8) 2329-2331; DOI: 10.1128/JB.182.8.2329-2331.2000

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A Bacillus subtilis Gene of Previously Unknown Function, yhaG, Is Translationally Regulated by Tryptophan-Activated TRAP and Appears To Be Involved in Tryptophan Transport
Joseph P. Sarsero, Enrique Merino, Charles Yanofsky
Journal of Bacteriology Apr 2000, 182 (8) 2329-2331; DOI: 10.1128/JB.182.8.2329-2331.2000
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KEYWORDS

Amino Acid Transport Systems
Anthranilate Synthase
Bacillus subtilis
Bacterial Proteins
Carrier Proteins
Genes, Bacterial
membrane proteins
RNA-binding proteins
transcription factors
Tryptophan

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