PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Cohen, A AU - Clark, A J TI - Synthesis of linear plasmid multimers in Escherichia coli K-12. AID - 10.1128/jb.167.1.327-335.1986 DP - 1986 Jul 01 TA - Journal of Bacteriology PG - 327--335 VI - 167 IP - 1 4099 - http://jb.asm.org/content/167/1/327.short 4100 - http://jb.asm.org/content/167/1/327.full SO - J. Bacteriol.1986 Jul 01; 167 AB - Linear plasmid multimers were identified in extracts of recB21 recC22 strains containing derivatives of the ColE1-type plasmids pACYC184 and pBR322. A mutation in sbcB increases the proportion of plasmid DNA as linear multimers. A model to explain this is based on proposed roles of RecBC enzyme and SbcB enzyme (DNA exonuclease I) in preventing two types of rolling-circle DNA synthesis. Support for this hypothesis was obtained by derepressing synthesis of an inhibitor of RecBC enzyme and observing a difference in control of linear multimer synthesis and monomer circle replication. Reinitiation of rolling-circle DNA synthesis was proposed to occur by recA+-dependent and recA+-independent recombination events involving linear multimers. The presence of linear plasmid multimers in recB and recC mutants sheds new light on plasmid recombination frequencies in various mutant strains.